Growth in gross domestic expenditure on R&D, between 2019-20 and 2020-21
R&D intensity: Gross domestic expenditure on R&D as a percentage of GDP
Industry R&D trends show variable growth by sector
Top 12 policy instruments used in STI policy initiatives targeting COVID-19
Shifts in existing STI policies in response to COVID-19
COVID-19 funded research projects mapped against WHO “research priorities”
COVID-19 vaccine candidates, by technology platform and clinical trial phase
Trends in registered COVID-19 vaccine studies, by clinical trial phases
Registered COVID-19 vaccine and drug studies by economy, as of 6 February 2023
Domestic R&D expenditure as a percentage of GDP (Ukraine, Russia, EU27 and OECD)