Agricultural Policy Monitoring and Evaluation 2021
Addressing the Challenges Facing Food Systems
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This annual report monitors and evaluates agricultural policies in 54 countries, including the 38 OECD countries, the five non-OECD EU Member States, and 11 emerging economies. The report includes country specific analysis based on up-to-date estimates of support to agriculture that are compiled using a comprehensive system of measurement and classification – the Producer and Consumer Support Estimates (PSE and CSE) and related indicators. This year’s report focuses on policy responses to the COVID-19 pandemic and analyses the implications of agricultural support policies for the performance of food systems.
Also available in: French
Israel
Despite efforts to introduce market-oriented reforms and temporary measures to lift trade restrictions at the early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic, total support to agriculture in Israel continued to increase from 2018 to 2020. This mostly reflects the persistence of regulations, price controls and border protection targeting specific commodities. The total support estimate (TSE) amounted to 0.5% of GDP in 2018-20.
Also available in: French
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