Africa's Development Dynamics 2022
Regional Value Chains for a Sustainable Recovery
Africa’s Development Dynamics uses lessons from Central, East, North, Southern and West Africa to develop policy recommendations and share good practices. Drawing on the most recent statistics, the analysis of development dynamics aims to assist African leaders in reaching the targets of the African Union’s Agenda 2063 at all levels: continental, regional, national and local.
The 2022 edition explores how developing regional value chains can help African countries rebound from the socio-economic shocks of the COVID-19 pandemic and accelerate productive transformation. It targets policy areas where private and public actors can support regional value chains when operationalising the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA). African firms can harness digital innovations to reduce production costs, and governments can design policies for skills development, public procurement and foreign investment to strengthen industrial linkages. Two continental chapters examine related African initiatives and global trends. Five chapters tailor policy recommendations to specific value chains in each region.
Africa’s Development Dynamics feeds into a policy debate between governments, citizens, entrepreneurs and researchers. It proposes a new collaboration between countries and regions, focusing on mutual learning and the preservation of common goods. This report results from a partnership between the African Union Commission and the OECD Development Centre.
Also available in: French, Portuguese
Integrating value chains in East Africa and the agri-food industry
This chapter analyses the opportunities and challenges for the development of regional value chains in East Africa (Comoros, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Madagascar, Mauritius, Rwanda, Seychelles, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania and Uganda). It first examines existing participation in global value chains. The chapter then analyses East Africa’s agri-food value chains and discusses their growth potential, opportunities and constraints. Finally, it addresses three policy domains for strengthening value chain integration in East Africa. The first domain concerns regional co-ordination, especially via the East African Community, to reduce barriers to intra-regional trade. The second policy domain regards how investment and cluster policies can help develop regional capacity in key value chains such as agri-food. The third domain identifies the public policies necessary to realise the regional Single Digital Market.
Also available in: French, Portuguese
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