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Documents de travail du Département des Affaires économiques de l'OCDE

Documents de travail du Département des affaires économiques de l’OCDE recouvrant toutes les activités de ce département : conjoncture économique, analyse politique et projections ; politique fiscale, dépenses publiques et fiscalité ; questions structurelles dont le vieillissement, la croissance et la productivité, la migration, l’environnement, le capital humain, le logement, les échanges et les investissements, les marchés de l’emploi, la réforme réglementaire, la concurrence, la santé et d’autres thèmes.

English, French

Challenges and opportunities of India’s enhanced participation in the global economy

India is becoming a key player in the global economy. It performs well in exporting information and technology services, pharmaceuticals and petroleum products. India’s large diaspora is well integrated abroad, helping to develop new export markets and facilitate the transfer of technology and know-how. India could perform better in some domains. These include labour-intensive manufacturing exports and foreign direct investment. Better performance in these areas would boost job creation and thus make growth more inclusive. It would require improving further infrastructure, in particular transport and energy provision, modernising product market regulations, developing skills, and reconsidering barriers to trade and investment. OECD simulations suggest that India would be a major beneficiary were barriers to trade and investment be reduced multilaterally. In the absence of a multilateral agreement, the economy would also gain from a unilateral liberalisation of trade and investment.

This Working Paper relates to the 2019 OECD Economic Survey of India

http://www.oecd.org/economy/india-economic-snapshot/

English

Keywords: trade, migration, globalisation, simulations, India, foreign direct investment
JEL: F21: International Economics / International Factor Movements and International Business / International Investment; Long-Term Capital Movements; F17: International Economics / Trade / Trade: Forecasting and Simulation; F62: International Economics / Economic Impacts of Globalization / Economic Impacts of Globalization: Macroeconomic Impacts; F6: International Economics / Economic Impacts of Globalization; F22: International Economics / International Factor Movements and International Business / International Migration; F1: International Economics / Trade; F66: International Economics / Economic Impacts of Globalization / Economic Impacts of Globalization: Labor; F13: International Economics / Trade / Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations
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