Sélectionner | Date Date | Titre Titre | |||
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No. 1813 | 25 Jul 2024 |
Carbon prices, emissions and international trade in sectors at risk of carbon leakage
What is the effect of recent carbon price developments on domestic emissions and carbon leakage? This paper first develops a comprehensive plant-level carbon pricing dataset for key heavy industries at risk of carbon leakage, i.e. aluminium, cement... |
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No. 1812 | 25 Jul 2024 |
Decarbonising Romania’s economy
Romania’s clean energy transition needs to accelerate for the country to decarbonise its economy by mid-century. Following an impressive decline from the early 1990s, emissions of greenhouse gases have stopped falling in recent years. Fossil fuel... |
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No. 1811 | 25 Jul 2024 |
Addressing labour and skills shortages in a fast-changing economy
The Danish labour market is strong, but tensions have increased since the pandemic. The post-pandemic recovery boosted labour demand, but structural factors, such as late labour market entry by the young, changing skills requirements and obstacles to... |
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No. 1810 | 25 Jul 2024 |
Housing market challenges and policy options in Slovenia
Slovenia's current housing challenges are characterised by strong demand and inadequate supply, exacerbated by rising construction and financing costs. High ownership rates mask the affordability challenge for younger cohorts or those who want to... |
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No. 1809 | 25 Jul 2024 |
Raising investment to support growth in Latvia
Weak investment has weighed on the convergence process of Latvia towards higher living standards. Limited access to finance coupled with high informality, costly insolvency procedures, skilled labour shortages and weak competition have hampered... |
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No. 1808 | 16 Jul 2024 |
Improving Egypt’s business climate to revive private sector growth
Weak productivity in Egypt is rooted in deep-seated structural causes that impede market competition and prevent a more efficient resource allocation. This implies a number of challenges for economic policy to meet the objectives for long-term... |
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No. 1807 | 14 Jun 2024 |
Enhancing productivity and growth in an ageing society
The increase in human longevity is a major achievement, which brings individual well-being and strong contributions to society, but population ageing also generates challenges. This paper documents demographic trends in OECD countries, highlighting... |
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No. 1806 | 14 Jun 2024 |
Enhancing the efficiency, inclusiveness, and environmental sustainability of housing in the Slovak Republic
Housing affordability has deteriorated in the past decade. There is scope for eliminating barriers to expand housing supply by reforming land use policy and streamlining the administration of building permits. Measures can be taken to promote the... |
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No. 1805 | 06 Jun 2024 |
Safeguarding the sustainability of the Ukrainian pension system
Before the war, the Ukrainian Pay-As-You-Go pension system required large government transfers. Since then, large scale emigration and an increasing number of people eligible for pensions have further increased the need for government transfers and... |
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No. 1804 | 30 May 2024 |
Towards better social protection for more workers in Latin America
Informality is a long-standing structural challenge of Latin American labour markets, as almost half of people in the region live in a household that depends solely on informal employment. Informal workers are often insufficiently covered by social... |
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No. 1803 | 07 May 2024 |
Labour markets transitions in the greening economy
Climate change mitigation policies affect the allocation of workers on the labor market: jobs in high-polluting industries will contract, while jobs in the “green” sector will grow. A just transition in the labour market requires policies to improve... |
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No. 1802 | 07 May 2024 |
A review of Mexico’s participation in global value chains
Mexico is well integrated into global value chains (GVCs). Its exports as a share of GDP have tripled since 1988. Mexico’s participation in GVCs is mainly driven by backward linkages, i.e. the share of foreign value added in Mexico’s total exports is... |
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No. 1801 | 07 May 2024 |
Improving housing and urban development policies in Mexico
Access to adequate housing remains challenging in Mexico as many low- and middle- income households cannot afford purchasing a house because of high housing prices and limited access to credit. An underdeveloped housing rental market and insufficient... |
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No. 1800 | 07 May 2024 |
Reducing inequalities and bolstering growth in Mexico
Continuing the recent fall in income inequality and poverty will necessitate stepping up efforts to both address pressing social issues and bolster economic growth. Redoubling efforts to improve education outcomes would help Mexicans gaining the... |
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No. 1799 | 07 May 2024 |
Harnessing nearshoring opportunities in Mexico by boosting productivity and fighting climate change
Mexico has large potential to boost its productivity and attract investment from companies looking to relocate their operations to North America. It also has an historic opportunity to spread the benefits of trade throughout the country, integrate... |
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No. 1798 | 07 May 2024 |
Strengthening economic resilience within global value chains in Switzerland
Switzerland has shown remarkable strength during past economic downturns. A comprehensive risk planning and monitoring system, as well as essential-goods stockpiles has effectively bridged temporary supply disruptions. Yet, rising geopolitical... |
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No. 1797 | 07 May 2024 |
A growth-friendly and inclusive green transition strategy for Thailand
This paper discusses Thailand’s green growth policy framework with a focus on finding the right policy mix and institutional setup. Given that the economy is in a process of catching up with advanced economies, particular emphasis will need to be... |
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No. 1796 | 24 Apr 2024 |
Lost in the green transition? Measurement and stylized facts
Greening the economy entails jobs contracting in “high-polluting” economic activities and expanding in environment-friendly activities. Minimizing the corresponding transition costs is crucial to accelerate decarbonisation and reduce displacement... |
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No. 1795 | 24 Apr 2024 |
A new measurement approach for identifying high-polluting jobs across European countries
This paper develops a novel classification of high-polluting occupations for a large sample of European countries. Unlike previous efforts in the literature, the classification exploits country-level data on air polluting emission intensity by... |
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No. 1794 | 24 Apr 2024 |
Achieving the transition to net zero in Australia
Australia has committed to achieving net zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050 and more recently outlined a more ambitious intermediate target for emission reductions by 2030. However, achieving these targets will be challenging given a historical... |
- Accueil
- Périodiques
- Documents de travail du Département des Affaires économiques de l'OCDE
Documents de travail du Département des Affaires économiques de l'OCDE
Anglais, Français
- ISSN : 18151973 (en ligne)
- https://doi.org/10.1787/18151973
1 - 20 of 1840 results
Carbon prices, emissions and international trade in sectors at risk of carbon leakage
Jonas Teusch, Filippo Maria D’Arcangelo, Tobias Kruse et Mauro Pisu
25 Jul 2024
What is the effect of recent carbon price developments on domestic emissions and carbon leakage? This paper first develops a comprehensive plant-level carbon pricing dataset for key heavy industries at risk of carbon leakage, i.e. aluminium, cement...
Decarbonising Romania’s economy
Ivana Capozza
25 Jul 2024
Romania’s clean energy transition needs to accelerate for the country to decarbonise its economy by mid-century. Following an impressive decline from the early 1990s, emissions of greenhouse gases have stopped falling in recent years. Fossil fuel...
Addressing labour and skills shortages in a fast-changing economy
Caroline Klein et Jonathan Smith
25 Jul 2024
The Danish labour market is strong, but tensions have increased since the pandemic. The post-pandemic recovery boosted labour demand, but structural factors, such as late labour market entry by the young, changing skills requirements and obstacles to...
Housing market challenges and policy options in Slovenia
Volker Ziemann
25 Jul 2024
Slovenia's current housing challenges are characterised by strong demand and inadequate supply, exacerbated by rising construction and financing costs. High ownership rates mask the affordability challenge for younger cohorts or those who want to...
Raising investment to support growth in Latvia
Enes Sunel et Robert Grundke
25 Jul 2024
Weak investment has weighed on the convergence process of Latvia towards higher living standards. Limited access to finance coupled with high informality, costly insolvency procedures, skilled labour shortages and weak competition have hampered...
Improving Egypt’s business climate to revive private sector growth
Ania Thiemann
16 Jul 2024
Weak productivity in Egypt is rooted in deep-seated structural causes that impede market competition and prevent a more efficient resource allocation. This implies a number of challenges for economic policy to meet the objectives for long-term...
Enhancing productivity and growth in an ageing society
Christophe André, Peter Gal et Matthias Schief
14 Jun 2024
The increase in human longevity is a major achievement, which brings individual well-being and strong contributions to society, but population ageing also generates challenges. This paper documents demographic trends in OECD countries, highlighting...
Enhancing the efficiency, inclusiveness, and environmental sustainability of housing in the Slovak Republic
Federica De Pace
14 Jun 2024
Housing affordability has deteriorated in the past decade. There is scope for eliminating barriers to expand housing supply by reforming land use policy and streamlining the administration of building permits. Measures can be taken to promote the...
Safeguarding the sustainability of the Ukrainian pension system
Jens-Christian Høj et Viktoriia Klimchuk
06 Jun 2024
Before the war, the Ukrainian Pay-As-You-Go pension system required large government transfers. Since then, large scale emigration and an increasing number of people eligible for pensions have further increased the need for government transfers and...
Towards better social protection for more workers in Latin America
Jens Matthias Arnold, Aida Caldera Sánchez, Paula Garda, Alberto González Pandiella et Sebastián Nieto Parra
30 May 2024
Informality is a long-standing structural challenge of Latin American labour markets, as almost half of people in the region live in a household that depends solely on informal employment. Informal workers are often insufficiently covered by social...
Labour markets transitions in the greening economy
Orsetta Causa, Emilia Soldani, Maxime Nguyen et Tomomi Tanaka
07 May 2024
Climate change mitigation policies affect the allocation of workers on the labor market: jobs in high-polluting industries will contract, while jobs in the “green” sector will grow. A just transition in the labour market requires policies to improve...
A review of Mexico’s participation in global value chains
Elena Vidal et Alberto González Pandiella
07 May 2024
Mexico is well integrated into global value chains (GVCs). Its exports as a share of GDP have tripled since 1988. Mexico’s participation in GVCs is mainly driven by backward linkages, i.e. the share of foreign value added in Mexico’s total exports is...
Improving housing and urban development policies in Mexico
Alessandro Maravalle, Aida Caldera Sánchez et Alberto González Pandiella
07 May 2024
Access to adequate housing remains challenging in Mexico as many low- and middle- income households cannot afford purchasing a house because of high housing prices and limited access to credit. An underdeveloped housing rental market and insufficient...
Reducing inequalities and bolstering growth in Mexico
Alberto González Pandiella et Alessandro Maravalle
07 May 2024
Continuing the recent fall in income inequality and poverty will necessitate stepping up efforts to both address pressing social issues and bolster economic growth. Redoubling efforts to improve education outcomes would help Mexicans gaining the...
Harnessing nearshoring opportunities in Mexico by boosting productivity and fighting climate change
Alberto González Pandiella et Alessandro Maravalle
07 May 2024
Mexico has large potential to boost its productivity and attract investment from companies looking to relocate their operations to North America. It also has an historic opportunity to spread the benefits of trade throughout the country, integrate...
Strengthening economic resilience within global value chains in Switzerland
Erik Frohm
07 May 2024
Switzerland has shown remarkable strength during past economic downturns. A comprehensive risk planning and monitoring system, as well as essential-goods stockpiles has effectively bridged temporary supply disruptions. Yet, rising geopolitical...
A growth-friendly and inclusive green transition strategy for Thailand
Kosuke Suzuki, Jens Matthias Arnold, Jean Chateau, Supatra Sripumphet et Wilailuk Poolee
07 May 2024
This paper discusses Thailand’s green growth policy framework with a focus on finding the right policy mix and institutional setup. Given that the economy is in a process of catching up with advanced economies, particular emphasis will need to be...
Lost in the green transition? Measurement and stylized facts
Orsetta Causa, Maxime Nguyen et Emilia Soldani
24 Apr 2024
Greening the economy entails jobs contracting in “high-polluting” economic activities and expanding in environment-friendly activities. Minimizing the corresponding transition costs is crucial to accelerate decarbonisation and reduce displacement...
A new measurement approach for identifying high-polluting jobs across European countries
Orsetta Causa, Maxime Nguyen et Emilia Soldani
24 Apr 2024
This paper develops a novel classification of high-polluting occupations for a large sample of European countries. Unlike previous efforts in the literature, the classification exploits country-level data on air polluting emission intensity by...
Achieving the transition to net zero in Australia
Alvaro Leandro
24 Apr 2024
Australia has committed to achieving net zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050 and more recently outlined a more ambitious intermediate target for emission reductions by 2030. However, achieving these targets will be challenging given a historical...