Sélectionner | Date Date | Titre Titre | |||
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No. 162 | 30 Jan 2014 |
Approaches to Protection of Undisclosed Information (Trade Secrets)
This paper takes stock of the available legal protection for trade secrets (undisclosed information) in a broad sample of countries. Drawing on national and international material, the paper develops and presents an indicator of the stringency of... |
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No. 163 | 14 Jan 2014 |
Export Restrictions on Raw Materials
Demand for non-renewable natural resources is forecast to rise steadily over the coming decades. Underlying trends of long-term rising demand and falling supply of mineral resources will inevitably increase pressure on prices and intensify... |
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No. 160 | 08 Jan 2014 |
Connecting Local Producers in Developing Countries to Regional and Global Value Chains
This report analyzes the specific factors that affect the competitiveness of developing countries in global value chains (GVCs), and how these factors differ across four major economic sectors: agriculture, extractive industries, manufacturing and... |
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No. 161 | 24 Dec 2013 |
Trade Policy Implications of Global Value Chains
Taking global value chains (GVCs) into account has important implications for trade policy. When production is vertically fragmented and trade in intermediate inputs is prevalent, one has to look differently at a certain number of issues. Through... |
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No. 159 | 19 Dec 2013 |
Mapping Global Value Chains
World trade and production are increasingly structured around “global value chains” (GVCs). The last few years have witnessed a growing number of case studies describing at the product level how production is internationally fragmented, but there is... |
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No. 158 | 30 Jul 2013 |
Assessing the Trade-Related Sources of Productivity Growth in Emerging Economies
This paper contributes new empirical evidence on the relationship between productivity and international trade. This is accomplished using an econometric approach that combines input-output and productivity data, which allows a more detailed tracking... |
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No. 152 | 26 Jun 2013 |
Multilateralising Regionalism
Countries embarking on trade negotiations are not only seeking increased market access, but also, reduced market opacity. This study distils the most progressive practices for promoting regulatory transparency in over one hundred regional trade... |
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No. 153 | 14 Jun 2013 |
Quantitative Evidence on Transparency in Regional Trade Agreements
What influences the adoption of transparency obligations in trade agreements, and what are its effects? This paper uses a new dataset on transparency provisions in over a hundred regional trade agreements (RTAs) to provide empirical evidence of the... |
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No. 157 | 15 May 2013 |
The Costs and Challenges of Implementing Trade Facilitation Measures
This study provides data on the costs and challenges of implementing trade facilitation measures currently under negotiation in the WTO. It updates an earlier study undertaken in 2005, presenting data and insights from nine additional developing... |
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No. 156 | 14 May 2013 |
Global Value Chains and Developing Country Employment
This paper provides a review of the available literature on global value chains (GVCs) and employment markets in developing countries. Due to the difficulty of observing intra-GVC transactions, there is very little direct empirical work on GVCs and... |
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No. 155 | 14 May 2013 |
Economics of Export Restrictions as Applied to Industrial Raw Materials
Governments intervene in non-renewable natural resources sectors more than in many others, including through the use of export taxes and quotas. Industrial raw materials sectors are characterized by a number of specificities: production is often... |
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No. 154 | 14 May 2013 |
Global Production Networks and Employment
This paper provides evidence of the links between Global Value Chains (GVCs) and labour market outcomes, focusing on developing economies. The literature generally indicates that firms with international linkages—which we use here as a proxy for GVC... |
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No. 151 | 10 May 2013 |
Multilateralising Regionalism on Government Procurement
The potential multilateralisation of government procurement commitments in regional trade agreements (RTAs) presents many issues and challenges. To what extent do RTAs go beyond the 2012 revised Agreement on Government Procurement (GPA), and how do... |
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No. 147 | 24 Apr 2013 |
State-Owned Enterprises
With a growing integration via trade and investment, state-owned enterprises (SOEs) that have traditionally been oriented towards domestic markets increasingly compete with private firms in the global market place. Three principal questions emerge... |
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No. 150 | 23 Apr 2013 |
Trade Costs - What Have We Learned?
Understanding trade costs is essential for formulating policy interventions designed to reduce such costs. This report synthesises all OECD work on cost factors across the entire trade chain. These factors can be located behind the border, such as... |
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No. 149 | 18 Apr 2013 |
Different Partners, Different Patterns: Trade and Labour Market Dynamics in Brazil's Post-Liberalisation Period
This paper seeks to evaluate to what extent the greater external exposure of the Brazilian economy in the past decade has contributed to the evolution of employment in the country. This investigation has been undertaken in two ways. First, the total... |
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No. 148 | 05 Apr 2013 |
The Role of Services for Competitiveness in Manufacturing
This study analyses the relationships between competitiveness in manufacturing and the quality of key supporting services. Three indicators of competitiveness are considered: the degree of product differentiation, unit prices obtained in export... |
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No. 146 | 27 Mar 2013 |
Export Restrictions
Recent years have witnessed an ever-increasing resort to export restrictions in the markets for raw materials, causing heightened uncertainty about supply availability together with friction among trading partners. Poor transparency can amplify and... |
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No. 144 | 04 Mar 2013 |
Trade Facilitation Indicators
This report presents the findings of the OECD indicators for assessing the impact of specific trade facilitation measures on developing countries’ trade. Sixteen trade facilitation indicators (TFIs) have been constructed, corresponding to the main... |
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No. 145 | 01 Mar 2013 |
Mineral Resource Trade in Chile
Mineral resources present a formidable source of wealth but a formidable challenge to regulate in order to maximize social welfare from their extraction. Some resource-rich countries, such as Chile, have been successful in developing their economies... |
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- Documents de travail de l'OCDE sur la politique commerciale
Documents de travail de l'OCDE sur la politique commerciale
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- ISSN : 18166873 (en ligne)
- https://doi.org/10.1787/18166873
121 - 140 of 281 results
Approaches to Protection of Undisclosed Information (Trade Secrets)
Mark F. Schultz et Douglas C. Lippoldt
30 Jan 2014
This paper takes stock of the available legal protection for trade secrets (undisclosed information) in a broad sample of countries. Drawing on national and international material, the paper develops and presents an indicator of the stringency of...
Export Restrictions on Raw Materials
Jane Korinek
14 Jan 2014
Demand for non-renewable natural resources is forecast to rise steadily over the coming decades. Underlying trends of long-term rising demand and falling supply of mineral resources will inevitably increase pressure on prices and intensify...
Connecting Local Producers in Developing Countries to Regional and Global Value Chains
Penny Bamber, Karina Fernandez-Stark, Gary Gereffi et Andrew Guinn
08 Jan 2014
This report analyzes the specific factors that affect the competitiveness of developing countries in global value chains (GVCs), and how these factors differ across four major economic sectors: agriculture, extractive industries, manufacturing and...
Trade Policy Implications of Global Value Chains
Sébastien Miroudot, Dorothée Rouzet et Francesca Spinelli
24 Dec 2013
Taking global value chains (GVCs) into account has important implications for trade policy. When production is vertically fragmented and trade in intermediate inputs is prevalent, one has to look differently at a certain number of issues. Through...
Mapping Global Value Chains
Koen De Backer et Sébastien Miroudot
19 Dec 2013
World trade and production are increasingly structured around “global value chains” (GVCs). The last few years have witnessed a growing number of case studies describing at the product level how production is internationally fragmented, but there is...
Assessing the Trade-Related Sources of Productivity Growth in Emerging Economies
Przemyslaw Kowalski et Max Büge
30 Jul 2013
This paper contributes new empirical evidence on the relationship between productivity and international trade. This is accomplished using an econometric approach that combines input-output and productivity data, which allows a more detailed tracking...
Multilateralising Regionalism
Iza Lejárraga
26 Jun 2013
Countries embarking on trade negotiations are not only seeking increased market access, but also, reduced market opacity. This study distils the most progressive practices for promoting regulatory transparency in over one hundred regional trade...
Quantitative Evidence on Transparency in Regional Trade Agreements
Iza Lejárraga et Ben Shepherd
14 Jun 2013
What influences the adoption of transparency obligations in trade agreements, and what are its effects? This paper uses a new dataset on transparency provisions in over a hundred regional trade agreements (RTAs) to provide empirical evidence of the...
The Costs and Challenges of Implementing Trade Facilitation Measures
Evdokia Moïsé
15 May 2013
This study provides data on the costs and challenges of implementing trade facilitation measures currently under negotiation in the WTO. It updates an earlier study undertaken in 2005, presenting data and insights from nine additional developing...
Global Value Chains and Developing Country Employment
Ben Shepherd
14 May 2013
This paper provides a review of the available literature on global value chains (GVCs) and employment markets in developing countries. Due to the difficulty of observing intra-GVC transactions, there is very little direct empirical work on GVCs and...
Economics of Export Restrictions as Applied to Industrial Raw Materials
K.C. Fung et Jane Korinek
14 May 2013
Governments intervene in non-renewable natural resources sectors more than in many others, including through the use of export taxes and quotas. Industrial raw materials sectors are characterized by a number of specificities: production is often...
Global Production Networks and Employment
Ben Shepherd et Susan Stone
14 May 2013
This paper provides evidence of the links between Global Value Chains (GVCs) and labour market outcomes, focusing on developing economies. The literature generally indicates that firms with international linkages—which we use here as a proxy for GVC...
Multilateralising Regionalism on Government Procurement
Asako Ueno
10 May 2013
The potential multilateralisation of government procurement commitments in regional trade agreements (RTAs) presents many issues and challenges. To what extent do RTAs go beyond the 2012 revised Agreement on Government Procurement (GPA), and how do...
State-Owned Enterprises
Przemyslaw Kowalski, Max Büge, Monika Sztajerowska et Matias Egeland
24 Apr 2013
With a growing integration via trade and investment, state-owned enterprises (SOEs) that have traditionally been oriented towards domestic markets increasingly compete with private firms in the global market place. Three principal questions emerge...
Trade Costs - What Have We Learned?
Evdokia Moïsé et Florian Le Bris
23 Apr 2013
Understanding trade costs is essential for formulating policy interventions designed to reduce such costs. This report synthesises all OECD work on cost factors across the entire trade chain. These factors can be located behind the border, such as...
Different Partners, Different Patterns: Trade and Labour Market Dynamics in Brazil's Post-Liberalisation Period
David Kupfer, Marta Castilho, Esther Dweck et Marcelo Nicoll
18 Apr 2013
This paper seeks to evaluate to what extent the greater external exposure of the Brazilian economy in the past decade has contributed to the evolution of employment in the country. This investigation has been undertaken in two ways. First, the total...
The Role of Services for Competitiveness in Manufacturing
Hildegunn Kyvik Nordås et Yunhee Kim
05 Apr 2013
This study analyses the relationships between competitiveness in manufacturing and the quality of key supporting services. Three indicators of competitiveness are considered: the degree of product differentiation, unit prices obtained in export...
Export Restrictions
Osvaldo R. Agatiello et Barbara Fliess
27 Mar 2013
Recent years have witnessed an ever-increasing resort to export restrictions in the markets for raw materials, causing heightened uncertainty about supply availability together with friction among trading partners. Poor transparency can amplify and...
Trade Facilitation Indicators
Evdokia Moïsé et Silvia Sorescu
04 Mar 2013
This report presents the findings of the OECD indicators for assessing the impact of specific trade facilitation measures on developing countries’ trade. Sixteen trade facilitation indicators (TFIs) have been constructed, corresponding to the main...
Mineral Resource Trade in Chile
Jane Korinek
01 Mar 2013
Mineral resources present a formidable source of wealth but a formidable challenge to regulate in order to maximize social welfare from their extraction. Some resource-rich countries, such as Chile, have been successful in developing their economies...