Illicit Trade in High-Risk Sectors
Implications of Illicit Alcohol for Public Health and Criminal Networks
Trade in illicit alcohol products is an attractive target for organised crime, as both the market and potential profits are large, in some cases requiring little investment. The illicit alcohol trade not only fuels criminal networks, but also poses significant risks to public health and safety. This report structures and enhances existing evidence on illicit alcohol trade. It examines the nature and scope of illicit trade in the sector, assesses the impacts of illicit trade on socio-economic development, and identifies the factors driving illicit trade in the sector.
Introduction
Illicit trade, which includes smuggled and counterfeit products as well as a number of other forms of unlawful trade, is a significant threat to society, businesses and consumers, undermining good governance, the rule of law and citizens’ trust in government and legal businesses and trade. It has a negative impact on the sales and profits of legitimate firms and on the economy in general, while posing major health and safety threats to consumers.
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