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The Network on Fiscal Relations has been assessing the degree of sub-central government tax autonomy in OECD countries for almost two decades. This paper provides an in-depth description of the methodology used to characterise tax autonomy. After summarizing the wide-spread use of the tax autonomy results by researchers addressing a range of policy issues, the paper highlights recent trends in sub-central government revenues and presents the results of the latest survey of tax autonomy, completed in 2017. Using the OECD’s tax autonomy methodology, the paper for the first time assesses local government tax autonomy in the 50 US states. The analysis reveals that US local governments have somewhat more tax autonomy than local governments in the average OECD country. The paper includes suggestions for further refinements of the tax autonomy methodology.

The network of senior budget officials (SBO) was launched in 1980 as an ad hoc response to the budget stress that beset most developed countries in the aftermath of oil price shocks, high inflation, and economic stagnation.

French
In Quebec (Canada), vocational training is delivered in special centres supported by the Ministry of Education. Here are two recent projects: a school of forestry and wood technology and a steelwork training centre.
French

The OECD Competition Committee debated Two Sided Markets in June 2009. This document includes an executive summary and the documents from the meeting: an analytical note by the OECD, written submissions from Australia, Brazil, Chile, Finland, France, Germany, Israel, Japan, Korea, Norway, the Russian Federation, South Africa, Spain, Switzerland, Chinese Taipei, Türkiye, the United Kingdom, the United States, the European Union and BIAC as well an aide-memoire of the discussion.

This paper aims to identify a few features of institutions and policies in the Dutch public sector that can be characterised as “typically Dutch” and that, moreover, may be considered as worthy of further thought, or perhaps even as a source of inspiration, for countries that are presently thinking about the modernisation of their public sector. This aim implies two limitations that ought to be emphasised at the outset...

French
  • 27 Sept 2022
  • OECD
  • Pages: 51

La política de competencia en América Latina y el Caribe ha crecido significativamente en las últimas dos décadas. Este informe presenta algunas de las principales tendencias en materia de aplicación de la competencia en la región, con base en un análisis de los datos proporcionados por 14 jurisdicciones OCDE y no OCDE sobre su actividad en competencia entre 2015 y 2020. Al proporcionar datos multianuales sobre indicadores de aplicación de las leyes de competencia, este informe informa la formulación de políticas y contribuye a la mejora continua de la ley y la política de competencia en la región.

English

Este documento presenta la evaluación de la OCDE de los sistemas de tecnología de la información (TI) para servicios sociales utilizados por la administración pública en España. Muestra que existen grandes disparidades entre las regiones y dentro de ellas en el uso de las herramientas informáticas. La falta de sistemas unificados, las diferentes formas de identificar a las personas y de clasificar los servicios dificultan el intercambio de información. Para mejorar la recogida de datos nacionales sobre servicios sociales será importante acordar una terminología común y decidir un conjunto de indicadores, así como diseñar una infraestructura informática flexible para recoger la información.

English

Esse resumo de políticas discute o papel da testagem para COVID-19 como parte de qualquer plano para a suspensão do confinamento e para preparar para uma possível nova onda de infecções virais. O documento discute quais testes podem ser usados para cada objetivo, assim como problemas para a implementação prática de estratégias de testagem, incluindo as oportunidades e riscos do uso de ferramentas digitais nesse contexto.

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