A Profile of Immigrant Populations in the 21st Century
Data from OECD Countries
This publication presents and discusses some of the key information available in the newly created Database on Immigrants in OECD Countries (DIOC). The many graphs and tables include data on: immigrants’ demography including age, gender and duration of stay; and their labour market outcomes including labour market status, occupation and sector of activity.
The book consists of nine thematic chapters, each including a brief description of sources, and a discussion of cross-country differences. The chapters also include a short analysis of specific issues relevant to the data, such as the gender dimension of “brain drain”, the international migration of health professionals, and the role of low-skilled foreign-born workers in domestic services.
An introductory chapter provides an overview of the data to present a picture of international migration to the OECD from four regions: Africa, Asia, and Latin America and from within the OECD area. A methodogical note completes the report by summarizing the different sources and methods applied and explaining the structure of the new DIOC.
"Immigration is fascinating, and a new report from the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, A Profile of Immigrant Populations in the 21srt Century, has some juicy nuggets."
-The Times (London)
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Labour Market Outcomes of Immigrants
For all persons aged 15 and older, labour market status was recorded in the data collection by country of birth, gender and education level. The data distinguish persons employed, unemployed and inactive in all countries. For 21 of the 28 OECD countries covered in this publication, there is additional information on the main reason for inactivity (study, retirement, other). Employment rates, participation rates and unemployment rates are calculated for people aged 15 and older, according to the definition used in the relevant source (see annex for methodological details).
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