OECD Health Working Papers
This series is designed to make available to a wider readership health studies prepared for use within the OECD. Authorship is usually collective, but principal writers are named. The papers are generally available only in their original language - English or French - with a summary in the other.
- ISSN: 18152015 (online)
- https://doi.org/10.1787/18152015
The Challenge of Financing Health Care in the Current Crisis
An Analysis Based on the OECD Data
The ratio of health expenditure to GDP, which in macroeconomic terms is an indicator which
summarises the financing needs of a national health system, is likely to rise in countries for which the GDP
falls. Over the past four decades, health expenditure has risen in most countries at a faster rate than GDP,
leading to a rise in the expenditure ratio. Fluctuations in this ratio can come about through fluctuations in
either of its components. In some cases, notably the USA, GDP variation is the main origin of changes in
the ratio, but in the majority of countries health expenditure variation is more important. The experience of
countries which did reduce health expenditure after previous recessions suggests that such reductions are
short-lived, and demand for health services results over time in a revival of health expenditure growth.
JEL:
I18: Health, Education, and Welfare / Health / Health: Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health;
N00: Economic History / General / Economic History: General;
H51: Public Economics / National Government Expenditures and Related Policies / Government Expenditures and Health
- Click to access:
-
Click to download PDF - 1.99MBPDF