Sélectionner | Date Date | Titre Titre | |||
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No. 1142 | 01 Dec 2014 |
Tendances des échanges dans l'économie mondiale à l'horizon 2060
This paper presents long-term trade scenarios for the world economy up to 2060 based on a modelling approach that combines aggregate growth projections for the world with a detailed computable general equilibrium sectoral trade model. The analysis... |
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No. 628 | 04 Aug 2008 |
Tendances récentes et ruptures structurelles de la croissance de la productivité du travail aux États-Unis et dans UE15
This paper examines shifts in labour productivity growth in the United States and in Europe between 1970 and 2007 based on econometric tests of structural breaks. Additionally, it makes use of time-series-based projected labour productivity growth up... |
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No. 468 | 16 Dec 2005 |
Tirer le maximum de la décentralisation du secteur public en Corée
This paper discusses policies to improve fiscal relations between levels of government to better meet the needs of citizens, an objective of the government’s “Roadmap for Decentralisation”. Although local government accounts for around half of total... |
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No. 1366 | 07 Feb 2017 |
Tirer les avantages des chaînes de valeur mondiales en Turquie
Despite major progress, Turkey still lags behind most comparable countries in terms of exported value added per capita. Its remarkable economic performance over the past 15 years has not been sufficiently backed by gains in export market shares, in... |
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No. 657 | 17 Dec 2008 |
Tirer profit au maximum de l'intégration du Mexique dans l'économie mondiale
This paper discusses Mexico’s foreign trade and investment policies and provides specific recommendations to enhance the benefits of a closer integration in the world economy. Over the past two decades, Mexico has made significant progress in... |
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No. 406 | 14 Oct 2004 |
Traitement fiscal des pensions privées dans les pays de l'OCDE et le coût fiscal net par unité de contribution à un plan d'épargne retraite
This paper provides, for all OECD countries, an estimate of the net tax cost per currency unit of contribution to a tax-favoured retirement savings plan, using a present-value methodology. The latter takes into account the future flows of revenues... |
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No. 1291 | 19 Apr 2016 |
Transitions du marché du travail en Italie
Italy’s low employment rate is associated with adverse labour market dynamics characterised differently across different categories of people. Both job separation and re-employment have remained less frequent in Italy, especially among older workers,... |
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No. 817 | 23 Nov 2010 |
Transports terrestres
This paper provides a broad overview of policy goals and instruments and commonly used performance and policy indicators related to land transport. Two policy aspects, infrastructure investment and externalities, are explored in more depth. A review... |
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No. 481 | 17 Feb 2006 |
Trouver l'équilibre entre qualité des soins et maîtrise des coûts
In recent years, a series of wide-ranging reforms designed to make greater use of market mechanisms has succeeded in eliminating shortages, raising efficiency and improving citizen satisfaction. Nevertheless, spending accelerated after the reforms,... |
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No. 663 | 03 Feb 2009 |
Un cadre d'analyse et des scénarios de long terme pour l'économie mondiale
This paper develops and applies a simple “conditional growth” framework to make long-term GDP projections for the world economy, taking as a starting point recent empirical evidence about the importance of total factor productivity and human capital... |
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No. 774 | 07 Jun 2010 |
Un cadre d'analyse pour évaluer les politiques de la croissance verte
This paper proposes an analytical framework for assessing policies that will contribute to a better integration of environmental externalities in the pursuit of economic efficiency and growth objectives. The framework consists of two parts. The first... |
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No. 676 | 27 Feb 2009 |
Un inventaire des indicateurs structurels de politique et de performance
This paper reviews and assesses in terms of availability, reliability and transparency existing policy and outcome indicators that have been found to be linked both directly and indirectly to economic growth and living standards. Indicators aiming at... |
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No. 800 | 26 Aug 2010 |
Un modèle de simulation des comptes gouvernementaux fédéraux, provinciaux et territoriaux pour l'analyse des stratégies de consolidation fiscale au Canada
This paper presents a simulation model of the main budget aggregates of federal, provincial and territorial governments in Canada. The general approach is to use a cyclical indicator (output gap), estimate the sensitivity of government revenue and... |
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No. 1074 | 01 Jul 2013 |
Un modèle de simulation simple de crise budgétaire - études de cas des économies autrichienne, allemande et tchèque
This paper develops a simple model-based framework for stress testing fiscal consolidation strategies under different scenarios of future shocks. A baseline scenario assuming a gradual debt consolidation is presented and by assuming different future... |
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No. 816 | 23 Nov 2010 |
Un modèle simple reliant la productivité, l'épargne et la balance courante
This paper uses a simple dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model to explore the qualitative impact of productivity shocks on current account positions via their impact on the saving behaviour of households. The analysis shows that the direction... |
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No. 874 | 31 May 2011 |
Un modèle à facteurs dynamiques pour prévoir la croissance du commerce mondial
This paper reviews the main monthly indicators that could help forecasting world trade and compares different type of forecasting models using these indicators. In particular it develops dynamic factor models (DFM) which have the advantage of... |
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No. 1025 | 18 Feb 2013 |
Un nouvel élan pour la productivité en Australie
Australia’s productivity growth has decelerated markedly around the turn of the century. Part of the decline is probably temporary, but raising multifactor productivity is key to ensure that living standards continue to grow strongly, especially if... |
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No. 918 | 19 Dec 2011 |
Un réexamen des NAIRUs après la crise
The financial crisis has resulted in a substantial increase in unemployment in the OECD. This paper shows that this increase has reversed the reduction in structural unemployment which has been estimated to have occurred in most OECD countries since... |
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No. 746 | 28 Jan 2010 |
Un survol des marchés immobiliers de l'OCDE
Housing markets have played a prominent role in macroeconomic developments over recent years. For a great part of the 2000s, buoyant housing markets have contributed to sustained economic activity in most OECD countries. But many markets overheated... |
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No. 1217 | 22 May 2015 |
Un état des lieux du secteur des services en Chine
The share of the tertiary sector in China’s value added has increased steadily, overtaking the share of the secondary sector in 2013. With increasing incomes, the share of services is expected to grow further as at higher incomes a larger share of... |
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Documents de travail du Département des Affaires économiques de l'OCDE
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- https://doi.org/10.1787/18151973
1001 - 1020 of 1082 results
Tendances des échanges dans l'économie mondiale à l'horizon 2060
Jean Château, Lionel Fontagné, Jean Fouré, Åsa Johansson et Eduardo Olaberría
01 Dec 2014
This paper presents long-term trade scenarios for the world economy up to 2060 based on a modelling approach that combines aggregate growth projections for the world with a detailed computable general equilibrium sectoral trade model. The analysis...
Tendances récentes et ruptures structurelles de la croissance de la productivité du travail aux États-Unis et dans UE15
Laure Turner et Hervé Boulhol
04 Aug 2008
This paper examines shifts in labour productivity growth in the United States and in Europe between 1970 and 2007 based on econometric tests of structural breaks. Additionally, it makes use of time-series-based projected labour productivity growth up...
Tirer le maximum de la décentralisation du secteur public en Corée
Randall S. Jones et Tadashi Yokoyama
16 Dec 2005
This paper discusses policies to improve fiscal relations between levels of government to better meet the needs of citizens, an objective of the government’s “Roadmap for Decentralisation”. Although local government accounts for around half of total...
Tirer les avantages des chaînes de valeur mondiales en Turquie
Volker Ziemann et Béatrice Guérard
07 Feb 2017
Despite major progress, Turkey still lags behind most comparable countries in terms of exported value added per capita. Its remarkable economic performance over the past 15 years has not been sufficiently backed by gains in export market shares, in...
Tirer profit au maximum de l'intégration du Mexique dans l'économie mondiale
David Haugh, Roselyne Jamin et Bruno Rocha
17 Dec 2008
This paper discusses Mexico’s foreign trade and investment policies and provides specific recommendations to enhance the benefits of a closer integration in the world economy. Over the past two decades, Mexico has made significant progress in...
Traitement fiscal des pensions privées dans les pays de l'OCDE et le coût fiscal net par unité de contribution à un plan d'épargne retraite
Kwang-Yeol Yoo et Alain de Serres
14 Oct 2004
This paper provides, for all OECD countries, an estimate of the net tax cost per currency unit of contribution to a tax-favoured retirement savings plan, using a present-value methodology. The latter takes into account the future flows of revenues...
Transitions du marché du travail en Italie
Yosuke Jin, Ryotaro Fukahori et Hermes Morgavi
19 Apr 2016
Italy’s low employment rate is associated with adverse labour market dynamics characterised differently across different categories of people. Both job separation and re-employment have remained less frequent in Italy, especially among older workers,...
Transports terrestres
Jan Persson et Daeho Song
23 Nov 2010
This paper provides a broad overview of policy goals and instruments and commonly used performance and policy indicators related to land transport. Two policy aspects, infrastructure investment and externalities, are explored in more depth. A review...
Trouver l'équilibre entre qualité des soins et maîtrise des coûts
Alexandra Bibbee et Flavio Padrini
17 Feb 2006
In recent years, a series of wide-ranging reforms designed to make greater use of market mechanisms has succeeded in eliminating shortages, raising efficiency and improving citizen satisfaction. Nevertheless, spending accelerated after the reforms,...
Un cadre d'analyse et des scénarios de long terme pour l'économie mondiale
Romain Duval et Christine de la Maisonneuve
03 Feb 2009
This paper develops and applies a simple “conditional growth” framework to make long-term GDP projections for the world economy, taking as a starting point recent empirical evidence about the importance of total factor productivity and human capital...
Un cadre d'analyse pour évaluer les politiques de la croissance verte
Alain de Serres, Fabrice Murtin et Giuseppe Nicoletti
07 Jun 2010
This paper proposes an analytical framework for assessing policies that will contribute to a better integration of environmental externalities in the pursuit of economic efficiency and growth objectives. The framework consists of two parts. The first...
Un inventaire des indicateurs structurels de politique et de performance
Davide Furceri et Annabelle Mourougane
27 Feb 2009
This paper reviews and assesses in terms of availability, reliability and transparency existing policy and outcome indicators that have been found to be linked both directly and indirectly to economic growth and living standards. Indicators aiming at...
Un modèle de simulation des comptes gouvernementaux fédéraux, provinciaux et territoriaux pour l'analyse des stratégies de consolidation fiscale au Canada
Yvan Guillemette
26 Aug 2010
This paper presents a simulation model of the main budget aggregates of federal, provincial and territorial governments in Canada. The general approach is to use a cyclical indicator (output gap), estimate the sensitivity of government revenue and...
Un modèle de simulation simple de crise budgétaire - études de cas des économies autrichienne, allemande et tchèque
Ondra Kamenik, Zdenek Tuma, David Vavra et Zuzana Smidova
01 Jul 2013
This paper develops a simple model-based framework for stress testing fiscal consolidation strategies under different scenarios of future shocks. A baseline scenario assuming a gradual debt consolidation is presented and by assuming different future...
Un modèle simple reliant la productivité, l'épargne et la balance courante
Jean-Marc Fournier et Isabell Koske
23 Nov 2010
This paper uses a simple dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model to explore the qualitative impact of productivity shocks on current account positions via their impact on the saving behaviour of households. The analysis shows that the direction...
Un modèle à facteurs dynamiques pour prévoir la croissance du commerce mondial
Stéphanie Guichard et Elena Rusticelli
31 May 2011
This paper reviews the main monthly indicators that could help forecasting world trade and compares different type of forecasting models using these indicators. In particular it develops dynamic factor models (DFM) which have the advantage of...
Un nouvel élan pour la productivité en Australie
Vassiliki Koutsogeorgopoulou et Omar Barbiero
18 Feb 2013
Australia’s productivity growth has decelerated markedly around the turn of the century. Part of the decline is probably temporary, but raising multifactor productivity is key to ensure that living standards continue to grow strongly, especially if...
Un réexamen des NAIRUs après la crise
Stéphanie Guichard et Elena Rusticelli
19 Dec 2011
The financial crisis has resulted in a substantial increase in unemployment in the OECD. This paper shows that this increase has reversed the reduction in structural unemployment which has been estimated to have occurred in most OECD countries since...
Un survol des marchés immobiliers de l'OCDE
Christophe André
28 Jan 2010
Housing markets have played a prominent role in macroeconomic developments over recent years. For a great part of the 2000s, buoyant housing markets have contributed to sustained economic activity in most OECD countries. But many markets overheated...
Un état des lieux du secteur des services en Chine
Margit Molnar et Wei Wang
22 May 2015
The share of the tertiary sector in China’s value added has increased steadily, overtaking the share of the secondary sector in 2013. With increasing incomes, the share of services is expected to grow further as at higher incomes a larger share of...