Sélectionner | Date Date | Titre Titre | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. 34 | 01 Apr 1986 |
Pure Profit Rates and Tobin's q in Nine OECD Countries
This paper extends a previous study of profit trends to consider valuation ratios (Tobin's q) in nine countries. Tobin's q embodies market expectations and is an indicator of expected pure profit rates on the existing capital stock. Since 1982,... |
|||
No. 33 | 01 Mar 1986 |
Mécanismes de transmission et effets macro-économiques de la politique monétaire en France
This paper considers the main transmission channels and macroeconomic effects of monetary policy in France over the last decade, as described by the structure and the simulation properties of contemporary econometric models. In particular the paper... |
|||
No. 32 | 01 Mar 1986 |
The Formulation of Monetary Policy
This paper reassesses, in the light of recent experience, the formulation of monetary policy in terms of targets for monetary aggregates in the major countries. A number of difficulties which have arisen are discussed: instability of the money-income... |
|||
No. 31 | 01 Mar 1986 |
The OECD Compatible Trade and Production Data Base 1970-1983
The Compatible Trade and Production data base (COMTAP) consists of annual statistics on production, imports and exports of manufactured goods. The key feature of this data base is that both the production and trade statistics are classified according... |
|||
No. 30 | 01 May 1986 |
Public Debt in a Medium-Term Context and Its Implications for Fiscal Policy
This paper examines the problems raised by the recent sharp increases in the ratio of public debt to GNP in most OECD Member countries. When interest rates exceed growth rates, this development appears as a symptom of instability in public finances.... |
|||
No. 29 | 01 Feb 1986 |
Method of Calculating Effective Exchange Rates and Indicators of Competitiveness
This paper describes the method of calculation of competitiveness indicators and effective exchange rates that are published half-yearly by the Secretariat in the Economic Outlook. This calculation is based on a double-weighting principle: the... |
|||
No. 28 | 01 Feb 1986 |
Exchange Rates and Real Long-Term Interest-Rate Differentials
The bivariate relationship between real exchange rates and the real long-term interest rate differential has been investigated in a number of recent studies. By exchange-rate-equation standards, this specification does a relatively good job of... |
|||
No. 27 | 01 Nov 1985 |
Commodity Prices in INTERLINK
This paper describes work on the determination of primary commodity prices in world spot markets and in trade. Reduced-form equations for four product group price indices are estimated as functions of OECD activity, world prices, interest rates,... |
|||
No. 26 | 01 Nov 1985 |
Aggregate Supply in INTERLINK
This paper describes modifications to, and further developments of, the supply block in the Secretariat's INTERLINK world model as of the autumn of 1985. The objective of the work was to strengthen the role of supply side elements, in particular... |
|||
No. 25 | 01 Sept 1985 |
Écarts entre les importations et les exportations dans les statistiques du commerce extérieur du l'OCDE
La présente note traite des différences sur échanges, c'est-à-dire de l'écart entre le chiffre d'un flux d'importation et celui qui concerne (apparemment) le même flux considéré comme exportation. Par définition, on posera ici que les différences sur... |
|||
No. 24 | 01 Sept 1985 |
Flexibilité du marché du travail et chocs extérieurs sur les prix
L'évolution récente et prévue du marché du travail se caractérise par une polarisation et un cloisonnement croissants entre les pays de l'OCDE et à l'intérieur des marchés du travail nationaux. On s'attend à ce qu'en Europe, le taux de chômage... |
|||
No. 23 | 01 Jun 1985 |
Changes in the Composition of Output and Employment
This paper examines the main determinants of compositional changes in private consumption, output and employment in the post-OPEC 1 period compared with earlier developments. An attempt is made to separate cyclical forces from more permanent ones.... |
|||
No. 22 | 01 Jun 1985 |
Les prix de l'énergie
Le présent document examine le comportement probable des prix de l'énergie à moyen terme pour tenter de déterminer si ces prix resteront un facteur de désinflation comme en 1983 et en 1984, ou s'ils risquent d'augmenter plus vite que les autres prix,... |
|||
No. 21 | 01 May 1985 |
Taux d'intérêt réels et perspectives de croissance durable
Ces dernières années, le niveau des taux d'intérêt réels est apparu relativement élevé dans la plupart des pays de l'OCDE. Cela n'a pas empêché la reprise économique de se développer (à un rythme plus rapide aux Etats-Unis et au Japon qu'en Europe)... |
|||
No. 20 | 01 May 1985 |
Profits and Rates of Return in OECD Countries
There is widespread concern, particularly in Europe, about the possibility of a secular decline in profits and rates of return. The purpose of this study is to assess whether there has been a decline and to quantify it as far as possible, taking... |
|||
No. 19 | 01 Mar 1985 |
Nominal Wage Determination in Ten OECD Economies
The importance of wages in the analysis and forecasting of macroeconomic developments needs no emphasis. Nominal wage inflation is a crucial component of price inflation, while real wages importantly influence the demand for labour and for other... |
|||
No. 18 | 01 Jan 1985 |
Base de données compatibles sur le commerce et la production de l'OCDE
La Base de données compatibles sur le commerce et la production (COMTAP) de l'OCDE a été établie par la Banque mondiale, sous la supervision générale du Professeur Jean Waelbroeck de l'Université Libre de Bruxelles. La Division des Statistiques... |
|||
No. 17 | 01 Jan 1984 |
Real Gross Product in OECD Countries and Associated Purchasing Power Parities
This report contains a new set of results on the levels of real per capita GDP and its main components in OECD countries in 1980, with estimates for later years upto 1984. Real per capita GDP is obtained by valuing the goods and services in different... |
|||
No. 16 | 01 Sept 1984 |
Monetary Policy in the OECD INTERLINK Model
The international financial linkage block of the OECD Secretariat's multi-country model, INTERLINK, is based on a portfolio balance model of exchange rate determination. International consistency is ensured by cross country restrictions on parameters... |
|||
No. 15 | 01 Jul 1984 |
Structural Budget Deficits and Fiscal Stance
Conventionally, fiscal policy analysis makes a distinction between "discretionary" budget changes and "built-in stability". This distinction is the first step to defining a structural budget balance operationally. Budget deficits vary automatically... |
- Accueil
- Périodiques
- OECD Economics Department Working Papers
OECD Economics Department Working Papers
The views expressed in these papers are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect those of the OECD or of the governments of its member countries.
Anglais, Français
- ISSN : 18151973 (en ligne)
- https://doi.org/10.1787/18151973
1801 - 1820 of 1834 results
Pure Profit Rates and Tobin's q in Nine OECD Countries
James H. Chan-Lee
01 Apr 1986
This paper extends a previous study of profit trends to consider valuation ratios (Tobin's q) in nine countries. Tobin's q embodies market expectations and is an indicator of expected pure profit rates on the existing capital stock. Since 1982,...
Mécanismes de transmission et effets macro-économiques de la politique monétaire en France
Marc-Olivier Strauss-Kahn
01 Mar 1986
This paper considers the main transmission channels and macroeconomic effects of monetary policy in France over the last decade, as described by the structure and the simulation properties of contemporary econometric models. In particular the paper...
The Formulation of Monetary Policy
Paul Atkinson et Jean-Claude Chouraqui
01 Mar 1986
This paper reassesses, in the light of recent experience, the formulation of monetary policy in terms of targets for monetary aggregates in the major countries. A number of difficulties which have arisen are discussed: instability of the money-income...
The OECD Compatible Trade and Production Data Base 1970-1983
Anders Brodin et Derek Blades
01 Mar 1986
The Compatible Trade and Production data base (COMTAP) consists of annual statistics on production, imports and exports of manufactured goods. The key feature of this data base is that both the production and trade statistics are classified according...
Public Debt in a Medium-Term Context and Its Implications for Fiscal Policy
Jean-Claude Chouraqui, Brian Jones et Robert Bruce Montador
01 May 1986
This paper examines the problems raised by the recent sharp increases in the ratio of public debt to GNP in most OECD Member countries. When interest rates exceed growth rates, this development appears as a symptom of instability in public finances....
Method of Calculating Effective Exchange Rates and Indicators of Competitiveness
Martine Durand
01 Feb 1986
This paper describes the method of calculation of competitiveness indicators and effective exchange rates that are published half-yearly by the Secretariat in the Economic Outlook. This calculation is based on a double-weighting principle: the...
Exchange Rates and Real Long-Term Interest-Rate Differentials
David T. Coe et Stephen S. Golub
01 Feb 1986
The bivariate relationship between real exchange rates and the real long-term interest rate differential has been investigated in a number of recent studies. By exchange-rate-equation standards, this specification does a relatively good job of...
Commodity Prices in INTERLINK
Gerry Holtham, Tapio Saavalainen, Paul Saunders et Helen Sutch
01 Nov 1985
This paper describes work on the determination of primary commodity prices in world spot markets and in trade. Reduced-form equations for four product group price indices are estimated as functions of OECD activity, world prices, interest rates,...
Aggregate Supply in INTERLINK
John F. Helliwell, Peter Sturm, Peter Jarrett et Gérard Salou
01 Nov 1985
This paper describes modifications to, and further developments of, the supply block in the Secretariat's INTERLINK world model as of the autumn of 1985. The objective of the work was to strengthen the role of supply side elements, in particular...
Écarts entre les importations et les exportations dans les statistiques du commerce extérieur du l'OCDE
Derek Blades et Marina Ivanov
01 Sept 1985
La présente note traite des différences sur échanges, c'est-à-dire de l'écart entre le chiffre d'un flux d'importation et celui qui concerne (apparemment) le même flux considéré comme exportation. Par définition, on posera ici que les différences sur...
Flexibilité du marché du travail et chocs extérieurs sur les prix
F. Klau et Axel Mittelstädt
01 Sept 1985
L'évolution récente et prévue du marché du travail se caractérise par une polarisation et un cloisonnement croissants entre les pays de l'OCDE et à l'intérieur des marchés du travail nationaux. On s'attend à ce qu'en Europe, le taux de chômage...
Changes in the Composition of Output and Employment
Axel Mittelstädt et Françoise Correia
01 Jun 1985
This paper examines the main determinants of compositional changes in private consumption, output and employment in the post-OPEC 1 period compared with earlier developments. An attempt is made to separate cyclical forces from more permanent ones....
Les prix de l'énergie
Axel Mittelstädt
01 Jun 1985
Le présent document examine le comportement probable des prix de l'énergie à moyen terme pour tenter de déterminer si ces prix resteront un facteur de désinflation comme en 1983 et en 1984, ou s'ils risquent d'augmenter plus vite que les autres prix,...
Taux d'intérêt réels et perspectives de croissance durable
Paul Atkinson et Jean-Claude Chouraqui
01 May 1985
Ces dernières années, le niveau des taux d'intérêt réels est apparu relativement élevé dans la plupart des pays de l'OCDE. Cela n'a pas empêché la reprise économique de se développer (à un rythme plus rapide aux Etats-Unis et au Japon qu'en Europe)...
Profits and Rates of Return in OECD Countries
James H. Chan-Lee et Helen Sutch
01 May 1985
There is widespread concern, particularly in Europe, about the possibility of a secular decline in profits and rates of return. The purpose of this study is to assess whether there has been a decline and to quantify it as far as possible, taking...
Nominal Wage Determination in Ten OECD Economies
David T. Coe et Francesco Gagliardi
01 Mar 1985
The importance of wages in the analysis and forecasting of macroeconomic developments needs no emphasis. Nominal wage inflation is a crucial component of price inflation, while real wages importantly influence the demand for labour and for other...
Base de données compatibles sur le commerce et la production de l'OCDE
Derek Blades et Wendy Simpson
01 Jan 1985
La Base de données compatibles sur le commerce et la production (COMTAP) de l'OCDE a été établie par la Banque mondiale, sous la supervision générale du Professeur Jean Waelbroeck de l'Université Libre de Bruxelles. La Division des Statistiques...
Real Gross Product in OECD Countries and Associated Purchasing Power Parities
Peter Hill
01 Jan 1984
This report contains a new set of results on the levels of real per capita GDP and its main components in OECD countries in 1980, with estimates for later years upto 1984. Real per capita GDP is obtained by valuing the goods and services in different...
Monetary Policy in the OECD INTERLINK Model
Adrian Blundell-Wignall, M. Rondoni, Helmut Ziegelschmidt et J. Morgan
01 Sept 1984
The international financial linkage block of the OECD Secretariat's multi-country model, INTERLINK, is based on a portfolio balance model of exchange rate determination. International consistency is ensured by cross country restrictions on parameters...
Structural Budget Deficits and Fiscal Stance
Patrice Muller et Robert Price
01 Jul 1984
Conventionally, fiscal policy analysis makes a distinction between "discretionary" budget changes and "built-in stability". This distinction is the first step to defining a structural budget balance operationally. Budget deficits vary automatically...