Sélectionner | Date Date | Titre Titre | |||
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No. 320 | 08 Feb 2002 |
Renforcer le contrôle des dépenses dans un secteur public décentralisé au Danemark
This paper analyses of some the key aspects of public expenditure policy in Denmark. The public expenditure to GDP ratio has abated markedly since the mid-1990s, reflecting both cyclical gains and the return on structural reforms. Nevertheless, the... |
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No. 319 | 07 Feb 2002 |
Options pour la réforme du système fiscal finlandais
This paper reviews the Finnish tax system and the scope for further tax reform. Finland is among the most egalitarian countries in the OECD and a high tax burden is required to finance the associated public spending. Nevertheless, capital and... |
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No. 318 | 22 Jan 2002 |
Régulation des marchés des biens et rentes salariales en Europe et en Amérique du nord
Using new cross-country data on industry-specific product market regulations, this paper investigates the relationship between wage premia and some of the policy determinants of product market rents. Hourly wage premia in 2-digit manufacturing and... |
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No. 317 | 17 Jan 2002 |
La concurrence, l'innovation et la croissance de la productivité
This paper reviews recent studies on the links between competition, innovation and productivity growth in the long run. From a long-run perspective, one can see that gains from competition-enhancing regulatory reform are likely to exceed static gains... |
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No. 316 | 16 Jan 2002 |
Institutions du marché du travail, réglementation du marché des produits et innovation
In this paper we present comparative evidence from OECD countries concerning the impact of product and labour market regulations on innovation. While product and labour market policies usually aim at objectives other than innovation, they may have... |
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No. 315 | 15 Jan 2002 |
Changements continus du cycle économique - faits et causes
This paper first reviews a number of stylised facts concerning OECD country business cycles over the past four decades. In general, the amplitude of business cycles has fallen, driven mainly by declining fluctuations of domestic demand. As a result,... |
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No. 314 | 01 Jan 2001 |
Comment encourager une croissance écologiquement durable en France ?
This document analyses certain economic aspects of environmental policy in France, focussing on greenhouse gas emissions, water pollution and discharges in city air. Like most other OECD countries, France has been endeavouring for some years to make... |
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No. 313 | 17 Dec 2001 |
Vers une fiscalite plus efficiente et moins complexe
There are only a few OECD Member countries with a lower tax take than the United States. Nonetheless there are a number of improvements that could help reduce the distortions that taxation creates in the economy and so boost long-run economic... |
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No. 312 | 14 Dec 2001 |
Interactions entre les marchés des produits et du travail dans les pays de l'OCDE
This paper analyses several of the cross-market effects of policies aimed at influencing outcomes in product and labour markets. Focusing on subsets of OECD countries, we look at the implications of product market competition for industry wages and... |
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No. 311 | 25 Oct 2001 |
Modéliser la réaction des importations dans le commerce manufacturier des pays de l'OCDE
The degree of integration and openness of OECD economies has consistently increased throughout most of the past three decades. By limiting the influence of non-economic factors, and reducing heterogeneity in economic systems, increased integration... |
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No. 310 | 15 Oct 2001 |
Les relations commerciales et les matrices de commerce dans le modele interlink de l'OCDE
This paper provides a mainly graphical summary of the trade matrices underlying the OECD’s international macroeconomic model Interlink. In doing so it gives a snapshot of the geographical nature of global trading relationships, in particular between... |
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No. 309 | 05 Oct 2001 |
Encouraging Environmentally Sustainable Growth in Australia
This document analyses aspects of natural resource and environmental policies in Australia, focusing on water resource management, salinity and climate change mitigation. The state and central governments have not made use of their taxation powers in... |
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No. 308 | 20 Sept 2001 |
Financial Market Liberalisation, Wealth and Consumption
The past two decades have seen substantial deregulation in the financial sectors of most OECD countries. The main motivation was to improve efficiency within the financial system, but the macroeconomic implications might go beyond this objective with... |
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No. 307 | 17 Sept 2001 |
The Economic Integration of Germany's New Länder
The economic integration of the eastern German states has progressed rapidly in many respects. The infrastructure has been rapidly built up and modernised. A strong trend to modernise the business capital stock has been established, aided by... |
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No. 306 | 06 Sept 2001 |
Standard Shocks in the OECD Interlink Model
One of the OECD Economic Department’s key vehicles for analysing effects and international spillovers of macroeconomic policy as well as assessing risks to the global outlook is the macroeconometric model, INTERLINK. In the context of the... |
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No. 305 | 19 Sept 2001 |
Fiscal Implications of Ageing
This paper provides new projections on the fiscal impact of age-related spending for OECD countries over the next half century. These results are based on national models using an agreed upon set of assumptions about macroeconomic and demographic... |
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No. 304 | 03 Aug 2001 |
The Width of the Intra-European Economic Borders
This paper first provides a brief overview of the literature on market segmentation and then presents an empirical exercise that sheds more light on the significance of border effects across European countries. The literature suggests that... |
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No. 303 | 17 Jul 2001 |
Surveillance of Tax Policies
Taxation is inevitable in modern economies to finance public spending, which is aimed at meeting fundamental economic and social objectives. However, efficiency losses associated with taxation need to be taken into account when the cost and benefits... |
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No. 302 | 10 Jul 2001 |
Reforming the Tax System in Portugal
The Portuguese tax system has developed positively in the past decade. Following the 1989 tax reform, tax bases have been broadened and statutory tax rates lowered. The overall tax burden is not high by international comparison and the tax mix relies... |
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No. 301 | 29 Jun 2001 |
Tax Systems in European Union Countries
The tax-to-GDP ratio rose steadily in most EU countries up to the late 1990s, largely reflecting a sustained expansion of public sector commitments to welfare provision. Since the late 1990s, many EU countries have cut tax rates. However, the tax... |
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Documents de travail du Département des Affaires économiques de l'OCDE
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- ISSN : 18151973 (en ligne)
- https://doi.org/10.1787/18151973
1521 - 1540 of 1840 results
Renforcer le contrôle des dépenses dans un secteur public décentralisé au Danemark
Steen Daugaard
08 Feb 2002
This paper analyses of some the key aspects of public expenditure policy in Denmark. The public expenditure to GDP ratio has abated markedly since the mid-1990s, reflecting both cyclical gains and the return on structural reforms. Nevertheless, the...
Options pour la réforme du système fiscal finlandais
Isabelle Joumard et Wim Suyker
07 Feb 2002
This paper reviews the Finnish tax system and the scope for further tax reform. Finland is among the most egalitarian countries in the OECD and a high tax burden is required to finance the associated public spending. Nevertheless, capital and...
Régulation des marchés des biens et rentes salariales en Europe et en Amérique du nord
Sébastien Jean et Giuseppe Nicoletti
22 Jan 2002
Using new cross-country data on industry-specific product market regulations, this paper investigates the relationship between wage premia and some of the policy determinants of product market rents. Hourly wage premia in 2-digit manufacturing and...
La concurrence, l'innovation et la croissance de la productivité
Sanghoon Ahn
17 Jan 2002
This paper reviews recent studies on the links between competition, innovation and productivity growth in the long run. From a long-run perspective, one can see that gains from competition-enhancing regulatory reform are likely to exceed static gains...
Institutions du marché du travail, réglementation du marché des produits et innovation
Andrea Bassanini et Ekkehard Ernst
16 Jan 2002
In this paper we present comparative evidence from OECD countries concerning the impact of product and labour market regulations on innovation. While product and labour market policies usually aim at objectives other than innovation, they may have...
Changements continus du cycle économique - faits et causes
Thomas Dalsgaard, Jørgen Elmeskov et Cyn-Young Park
15 Jan 2002
This paper first reviews a number of stylised facts concerning OECD country business cycles over the past four decades. In general, the amplitude of business cycles has fallen, driven mainly by declining fluctuations of domestic demand. As a result,...
Comment encourager une croissance écologiquement durable en France ?
Ann Vourc'h et Patrick Lenain
01 Jan 2001
This document analyses certain economic aspects of environmental policy in France, focussing on greenhouse gas emissions, water pollution and discharges in city air. Like most other OECD countries, France has been endeavouring for some years to make...
Vers une fiscalite plus efficiente et moins complexe
Richard Herd et Chiara Bronchi
17 Dec 2001
There are only a few OECD Member countries with a lower tax take than the United States. Nonetheless there are a number of improvements that could help reduce the distortions that taxation creates in the economy and so boost long-run economic...
Interactions entre les marchés des produits et du travail dans les pays de l'OCDE
Giuseppe Nicoletti, Andrea Bassanini, Ekkehard Ernst, Sébastien Jean, Paulo Santiago et Paul Swaim
14 Dec 2001
This paper analyses several of the cross-market effects of policies aimed at influencing outcomes in product and labour markets. Focusing on subsets of OECD countries, we look at the implications of product market competition for industry wages and...
Modéliser la réaction des importations dans le commerce manufacturier des pays de l'OCDE
Mara Meacci et David Turner
25 Oct 2001
The degree of integration and openness of OECD economies has consistently increased throughout most of the past three decades. By limiting the influence of non-economic factors, and reducing heterogeneity in economic systems, increased integration...
Les relations commerciales et les matrices de commerce dans le modele interlink de l'OCDE
Laurence Le Fouler, Wim Suyker et Dave Turner
15 Oct 2001
This paper provides a mainly graphical summary of the trade matrices underlying the OECD’s international macroeconomic model Interlink. In doing so it gives a snapshot of the geographical nature of global trading relationships, in particular between...
Encouraging Environmentally Sustainable Growth in Australia
Ann Vourc'h et Robert Price
05 Oct 2001
This document analyses aspects of natural resource and environmental policies in Australia, focusing on water resource management, salinity and climate change mitigation. The state and central governments have not made use of their taxation powers in...
Financial Market Liberalisation, Wealth and Consumption
Laurence Boone, Nathalie Girouard et Isabelle Wanner
20 Sept 2001
The past two decades have seen substantial deregulation in the financial sectors of most OECD countries. The main motivation was to improve efficiency within the financial system, but the macroeconomic implications might go beyond this objective with...
The Economic Integration of Germany's New Länder
Eckhard Wurzel
17 Sept 2001
The economic integration of the eastern German states has progressed rapidly in many respects. The infrastructure has been rapidly built up and modernised. A strong trend to modernise the business capital stock has been established, aided by...
Standard Shocks in the OECD Interlink Model
Thomas Dalsgaard, Christophe André et Pete Richardson
06 Sept 2001
One of the OECD Economic Department’s key vehicles for analysing effects and international spillovers of macroeconomic policy as well as assessing risks to the global outlook is the macroeconometric model, INTERLINK. In the context of the...
Fiscal Implications of Ageing
Thai-Thanh Dang, Pablo Antolín et Howard Oxley
19 Sept 2001
This paper provides new projections on the fiscal impact of age-related spending for OECD countries over the next half century. These results are based on national models using an agreed upon set of assumptions about macroeconomic and demographic...
The Width of the Intra-European Economic Borders
Alain de Serres, Peter Hoeller et Christine de la Maisonneuve
03 Aug 2001
This paper first provides a brief overview of the literature on market segmentation and then presents an empirical exercise that sheds more light on the significance of border effects across European countries. The literature suggests that...
Surveillance of Tax Policies
Paul van den Noord et Chistopher Heady
17 Jul 2001
Taxation is inevitable in modern economies to finance public spending, which is aimed at meeting fundamental economic and social objectives. However, efficiency losses associated with taxation need to be taken into account when the cost and benefits...
Reforming the Tax System in Portugal
Chiara Bronchi et José C. Gomes-Santos
10 Jul 2001
The Portuguese tax system has developed positively in the past decade. Following the 1989 tax reform, tax bases have been broadened and statutory tax rates lowered. The overall tax burden is not high by international comparison and the tax mix relies...
Tax Systems in European Union Countries
Isabelle Joumard
29 Jun 2001
The tax-to-GDP ratio rose steadily in most EU countries up to the late 1990s, largely reflecting a sustained expansion of public sector commitments to welfare provision. Since the late 1990s, many EU countries have cut tax rates. However, the tax...