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The Road to LGBTI+ Inclusion in Germany

Progress at the Federal and Länder Levels

image of The Road to LGBTI+ Inclusion in Germany

This report is the first country review undertaken as part of the OECD work on LGBTI+ inclusion. It explores legal and policy progress towards LGBTI+ equality in Germany at both the national and subnational levels, and identifies good practices. The report first investigates the life situation of LGBTI+ Germans by presenting the most up-to-date data on the share of Germans who self-identify as LGBTI+, evaluating the extent to which LGBTI+ Germans face discrimination and violence, and assessing how this population fares in terms of well-being, mental and physical health. The report then examines whether laws critical to achieving LGBTI+ equality have been passed and how LGBTI+ equality in Germany could be further improved through legislation. Finally, beyond laws, the report focuses on policy achievements towards LGBTI+ equality, by distinguishing between remedial policies, aimed at enforcing antidiscrimination and anti-violence laws, and preventive policies, aimed at fostering a culture of equal treatment of LGBTI+ individuals at school, in the workplace, and in healthcare.

English

Policy achievements towards LGBTI+ equality in Germany

This chapter provides a comprehensive overview of the extent to which policies critical to achieve LGBTI+ equality have been implemented in Germany, at both the federal and state levels. After clarifying what these policies are, the chapter investigates whether these policies are carried out. It concludes by discussing how LGBTI+ equality in Germany could be further improved through policies. This analysis reveals that German states have been successful in putting many of the good intentions expressed in their action plan into practice, including with the support of the federal government. That said, further actions are needed, especially with regards to preventive policies aimed at fostering a culture of equal treatment of LGBTI+ individuals at school, in the workplace, and in health care.

English

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