Sélectionner | Date Date | Titre Titre | |||
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No. 738 | 04 Dec 2009 |
Stabilité financière
The crisis that originated in mid-2007 in the United States and deepened in September 2008 is the largest peace-time disruption of financial markets since the Great Depression. It was triggered by a number of factors, namely the large amount of... |
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No. 737 | 04 Dec 2009 |
Évolution récente du prix du pétrole
Crude oil prices have trended up since the end of the 1990s, peaking at a historic high in mid-2008 that was followed by a steep price correction with a subsequent rebound. This paper considers major forces behind the evolution of the oil price,... |
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No. 736 | 03 Dec 2009 |
Promouvoir la concurrence afin d'affermir la croissance économique en Belgique
Prices for many goods and services in Belgium are higher than in other countries, reflecting generally weak competitive pressures. The government has recently introduced several reforms to strengthen the competition policy framework. Nevertheless, to... |
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No. 735 | 01 Dec 2009 |
Régulation prudentielle et concurrence sur les marchés financiers
This paper examines how a range of stability-oriented regulatory policies for banking and insurance are related to selected stability and competition outcomes in these sectors. Based on survey information on financial market regulation, policy... |
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No. 734 | 12 Nov 2009 |
Assurer la viabilité des finances publiques slovènes
This paper examines various aspects of fiscal policy in Slovenia, in particular fiscal consolidation, pension reform, efficiency of government spending and the tax system. It finds that Slovenia belongs to the group of new EU member countries, which... |
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No. 733 | 03 Nov 2009 |
Pied au plancher : Des réformes structurelles pour dynamiser la croissance à long terme au Mexique et accélérer la sortie de crise
While Mexico’s growth performance has gradually improved over the past decades, its convergence toward OECD countries has been less rapid than in several other emerging markets. The recent significant reductions in import tariffs should help the... |
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No. 732 | 03 Nov 2009 |
Améliorer les performances : renforcer l'efficience des dépenses de santé et d'éducation au Mexique
Despite progress over the past two decades Mexico?s health and education indicators remain well below the average of the OECD and some of its Latin American emerging market peers. Health insurance coverage is incomplete, especially for low-income... |
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No. 731 | 03 Nov 2009 |
Vers un secteur bancaire russe plus efficace et résilient en Russie
In the decade following the 1998 financial crisis Russia’s banking system grew much larger and stronger – indeed, growth rates were dangerously high – but even before the onset of the current global crisis it continued to play a limited role in... |
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No. 730 | 03 Nov 2009 |
Comment les institutions influencent-elles le chômage structurel en temps de crise ?
This paper examines the effect of economic crises on structural unemployment using an Autoregressive Distributed Lags model and accounting for the role of institutional settings. Analysing an unbalanced panel of 30 OECD economies from 1970 to 2008,... |
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No. 729 | 30 Oct 2009 |
Comprendre l'effondrement du commerce mondial
The collapse in world trade volumes at the end of 2008 and beginning of 2009 was exceptional by historical standards. This paper shows that world demand (to which trade has become more responsive in recent decades) can explain most of the collapse in... |
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No. 728 | 13 Oct 2009 |
L'Estonie et l'adoption de l'euro
Estonia gave up the exchange rate and monetary policy tools of macroeconomic management when it introduced its currency board in 1992. While the currency board arrangement served the country well during transition in the 1990s, it offers limited... |
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No. 727 | 12 Oct 2009 |
Améliorer l'école et l'égalité d'accès à l'éducation en Italie
Compulsory school education in Italy produces poor results in terms of 15-year olds’ performance on PISA tests, compared with other OECD countries, despite a relatively high level of expenditure. While the influence of social background is smaller... |
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No. 726 | 09 Oct 2009 |
Islande : Une période délicate pour la politique monétaire et budgétaire
Monetary and fiscal policies face huge challenges: the banking sector has collapsed; the economy is in the midst of a deep recession; the exchange rate has plunged; capital flows have been frozen; inflation is elevated; public debt has risen; source... |
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No. 725 | 09 Oct 2009 |
Islande : La crise économique et financière
The global financial and economic crisis has struck Iceland with extreme force. Iceland’s three main banks, accounting for almost all of the banking system, failed in October 2008. They were unable to resist the deterioration in global financial... |
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No. 724 | 25 Sept 2009 |
Le rôle de la transparence dans la conduite de la politique monétaire
In contrast to the once prevailing norm of secrecy and opaqueness, transparency has now become one of the main features characterising the conduct of monetary policy. Detailed analysis of eleven OECD central banks shows that communication practices... |
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No. 723 | 21 Sept 2009 |
Améliorer les performances du système éducatif en Grèce
Despite progress over the past decades, Greece?s educational indicators lag behind those of other OECD countries. PISA scores are low, a large number of tertiary students study abroad, and attainment rates are low at all levels of education.... |
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No. 722 | 21 Sept 2009 |
Améliorer la performance du système public de santé en Grèce
Greek health outcomes compare favourably with the OECD average. However, the health care system is seen as not working well by the population. One source of dissatisfaction is the high proportion of private household spending on health, including... |
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No. 721 | 24 Aug 2009 |
Y a-t-il beaucoup à dire en faveur du ciblage du niveau des prix ?
There is a case, but there are also counter-arguments. With sufficient forward-looking behaviour among firms and households, price-level targeting can act as a powerful built-in stabiliser through automatic shifts in inflation expectations. This... |
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No. 720 | 06 Aug 2009 |
Le défi de redressement de la compétitivité française
Depuis le début des années 2000, la France a connu une détérioration marquée de sa performance à l’exportation, conduisant à des préoccupations accrues de la part des autorités et de la société civile sur la capacité d’adaptation de l’économie à une... |
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No. 720 | 28 Aug 2009 |
The Challenge of Restoring French Competitiveness
Since the beginning of the decade, France has seen a marked decline in its export performance, leading to growing concerns on the part of the authorities and of civil society about the economy’s capacity to adapt to the intensified globalisation of... |
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- Documents de travail du Département des Affaires économiques de l'OCDE
Documents de travail du Département des Affaires économiques de l'OCDE
Anglais, Français
- ISSN : 18151973 (en ligne)
- https://doi.org/10.1787/18151973
1101 - 1120 of 1847 results
Stabilité financière
Randall S. Jones et Masahiko Tsutsumi
04 Dec 2009
The crisis that originated in mid-2007 in the United States and deepened in September 2008 is the largest peace-time disruption of financial markets since the Great Depression. It was triggered by a number of factors, namely the large amount of...
Évolution récente du prix du pétrole
Eckhard Wurzel, Luke Willard et Patrice Ollivaud
04 Dec 2009
Crude oil prices have trended up since the end of the 1990s, peaking at a historic high in mid-2008 that was followed by a steep price correction with a subsequent rebound. This paper considers major forces behind the evolution of the oil price,...
Promouvoir la concurrence afin d'affermir la croissance économique en Belgique
Tomasz Koźluk
03 Dec 2009
Prices for many goods and services in Belgium are higher than in other countries, reflecting generally weak competitive pressures. The government has recently introduced several reforms to strengthen the competition policy framework. Nevertheless, to...
Régulation prudentielle et concurrence sur les marchés financiers
Rudiger Ahrend, Jens Matthias Arnold et Fabrice Murtin
01 Dec 2009
This paper examines how a range of stability-oriented regulatory policies for banking and insurance are related to selected stability and competition outcomes in these sectors. Based on survey information on financial market regulation, policy...
Assurer la viabilité des finances publiques slovènes
Pierre Beynet et Willi Leibfritz
12 Nov 2009
This paper examines various aspects of fiscal policy in Slovenia, in particular fiscal consolidation, pension reform, efficiency of government spending and the tax system. It finds that Slovenia belongs to the group of new EU member countries, which...
Pied au plancher : Des réformes structurelles pour dynamiser la croissance à long terme au Mexique et accélérer la sortie de crise
David Haugh et Agustin Redonda
03 Nov 2009
While Mexico’s growth performance has gradually improved over the past decades, its convergence toward OECD countries has been less rapid than in several other emerging markets. The recent significant reductions in import tariffs should help the...
Améliorer les performances : renforcer l'efficience des dépenses de santé et d'éducation au Mexique
Cyrille Schwellnus
03 Nov 2009
Despite progress over the past two decades Mexico?s health and education indicators remain well below the average of the OECD and some of its Latin American emerging market peers. Health insurance coverage is incomplete, especially for low-income...
Vers un secteur bancaire russe plus efficace et résilient en Russie
Geoff Barnard
03 Nov 2009
In the decade following the 1998 financial crisis Russia’s banking system grew much larger and stronger – indeed, growth rates were dangerously high – but even before the onset of the current global crisis it continued to play a limited role in...
Comment les institutions influencent-elles le chômage structurel en temps de crise ?
Davide Furceri et Annabelle Mourougane
03 Nov 2009
This paper examines the effect of economic crises on structural unemployment using an Autoregressive Distributed Lags model and accounting for the role of institutional settings. Analysing an unbalanced panel of 30 OECD economies from 1970 to 2008,...
Comprendre l'effondrement du commerce mondial
Calista Cheung et Stéphanie Guichard
30 Oct 2009
The collapse in world trade volumes at the end of 2008 and beginning of 2009 was exceptional by historical standards. This paper shows that world demand (to which trade has become more responsive in recent decades) can explain most of the collapse in...
L'Estonie et l'adoption de l'euro
Zuzana Brixiova, Margaret Morgan et Andreas Wörgötter
13 Oct 2009
Estonia gave up the exchange rate and monetary policy tools of macroeconomic management when it introduced its currency board in 1992. While the currency board arrangement served the country well during transition in the 1990s, it offers limited...
Améliorer l'école et l'égalité d'accès à l'éducation en Italie
Romina Boarini
12 Oct 2009
Compulsory school education in Italy produces poor results in terms of 15-year olds’ performance on PISA tests, compared with other OECD countries, despite a relatively high level of expenditure. While the influence of social background is smaller...
Islande : Une période délicate pour la politique monétaire et budgétaire
Andrea de Michelis
09 Oct 2009
Monetary and fiscal policies face huge challenges: the banking sector has collapsed; the economy is in the midst of a deep recession; the exchange rate has plunged; capital flows have been frozen; inflation is elevated; public debt has risen; source...
Islande : La crise économique et financière
David Carey
09 Oct 2009
The global financial and economic crisis has struck Iceland with extreme force. Iceland’s three main banks, accounting for almost all of the banking system, failed in October 2008. They were unable to resist the deterioration in global financial...
Le rôle de la transparence dans la conduite de la politique monétaire
Makoto Minegishi et Boris Cournède
25 Sept 2009
In contrast to the once prevailing norm of secrecy and opaqueness, transparency has now become one of the main features characterising the conduct of monetary policy. Detailed analysis of eleven OECD central banks shows that communication practices...
Améliorer les performances du système éducatif en Grèce
Vassiliki Koutsogeorgopoulou
21 Sept 2009
Despite progress over the past decades, Greece?s educational indicators lag behind those of other OECD countries. PISA scores are low, a large number of tertiary students study abroad, and attainment rates are low at all levels of education....
Améliorer la performance du système public de santé en Grèce
Charalampos Economou et Claude Giorno
21 Sept 2009
Greek health outcomes compare favourably with the OECD average. However, the health care system is seen as not working well by the population. One source of dissatisfaction is the high proportion of private household spending on health, including...
Y a-t-il beaucoup à dire en faveur du ciblage du niveau des prix ?
Boris Cournède et Diego Moccero
24 Aug 2009
There is a case, but there are also counter-arguments. With sufficient forward-looking behaviour among firms and households, price-level targeting can act as a powerful built-in stabiliser through automatic shifts in inflation expectations. This...
Le défi de redressement de la compétitivité française
Rafal Kierzenkowski
06 Aug 2009
Depuis le début des années 2000, la France a connu une détérioration marquée de sa performance à l’exportation, conduisant à des préoccupations accrues de la part des autorités et de la société civile sur la capacité d’adaptation de l’économie à une...
The Challenge of Restoring French Competitiveness
Rafal Kierzenkowski
28 Aug 2009
Since the beginning of the decade, France has seen a marked decline in its export performance, leading to growing concerns on the part of the authorities and of civil society about the economy’s capacity to adapt to the intensified globalisation of...