Sélectionner | Date Date | Titre Titre | |||
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No. 556 | 11 Jun 2007 |
Inégalité des revenus, pauvreté et dépenses sociales au Japon
Income inequality and relative poverty among the working-age population in Japan have risen to levels above the OECD average. This trend is partially explained by labour market dualism, with an increasing proportion of non-regular workers who are... |
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No. 555 | 11 Jun 2007 |
Améliorer l'efficacité des dépenses de santé
There are no ready-made data on hospital outputs and inputs which would allow comprehensive international comparisons of hospital efficiency to be carried out. This paper, therefore, relies on selected evidence to compare hospital efficiency in a... |
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No. 554 | 28 May 2007 |
Comparer l'efficacité du secteur de la santé entre pays de l'OCDE
A key policy challenge in most OECD countries is to improve outcomes of the health care system while containing its costs. Benchmarking countries and identifying best practices to enhance public spending cost-effectiveness would, in this regard, be a... |
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No. 553 | 28 May 2007 |
Qu'est-ce qui favorise la consolidation budgétaire
Fiscal consolidation is required in most OECD countries. This is especially so in view of mediumand long-term spending pressures on public finances, related, inter alia, to ageing. Based on a dataset covering a large number of OECD fiscal... |
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No. 552 | 04 May 2007 |
Mondialisation et environnement de politique macroéconomique
This paper investigates the macroeconomic policy challenges associated with a prospective continuation of international trade and financial integration over the next two decades, making use of a global macroeconomic model newly developed by the OECD.... |
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No. 551 | 23 Apr 2007 |
Pourquoi l?inflation sous-jacente est elle restée si modérée en dépit du choc pétrolier ?
To help policymakers form a judgment on inflation risks and the required monetary policy stance the OECD has developed an analytical framework based on a set of 'eclectic' Phillips curves estimated for the two largest OECD economies, the United... |
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No. 550 | 17 Apr 2007 |
Marchés immobiliers et ajustement en union monétaire
This paper highlights the factors that limit or increase cyclical divergence in the euro area and reviews one policy area that is important in fostering a speedy adjustment to shocks: the transmission of monetary policy via the housing market. A high... |
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No. 549 | 02 Apr 2007 |
La libéralisation financière en Islande
This paper discusses recent developments and policy issues relating to financial markets in Iceland. Overall, the sector is thriving, both relative to history and to conditions in other countries. This bodes well not only for those directly involved... |
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No. 548 | 09 Mar 2007 |
L'économie politique du retard à consolider les finances publiques
Over the next decades, many OECD countries are anticipating large increases in public spending as a result of population ageing and other long-term structural trends. The need to put public finances on a sustainable footing is widely recognised, but... |
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No. 547 | 27 Feb 2007 |
Effet sur la croissance d'un système éducatif primaire et secondaire plus efficace
This paper assesses the impact on economic growth of increased efficiency of public spending in primary and lower-secondary education. Higher efficiency in public spending in schools can bolster growth through two main channels. On the one hand, it... |
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No. 546 | 27 Feb 2007 |
Indicateurs de performance de l'efficacité des dépenses publiques d'éducation dans l'enseignement primaire et secondaire
This paper assesses the potential to raise public spending efficiency in the primary and secondary education sector. Resource availability per pupil has increased significantly over the past decade in a number of countries; often in attempting to... |
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No. 545 | 14 Feb 2007 |
Politique monétaire et stabilité macroéconomique en Amérique latine
In 1999, new monetary policy regimes were adopted in Brazil, Chile, Colombia and Mexico, combining inflation targeting with floating exchange rates. These regime changes have been accompanied by lower volatility in the monetary stance in Brazil,... |
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No. 544 | 14 Feb 2007 |
La "guerre fiscale" au Brésil
This paper tests for horizontal tax competition in the VAT for a sample of Brazilian states in the period 1985-2001. The states have considerable autonomy to set their VAT rates and bases, often using this tax as an industrial policy tool. The... |
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No. 543 | 30 Jan 2007 |
Efficacité de la dépense publique : indicateurs institutionnels dans le secteur de l'éducation primaire et secondaire
This paper presents composite indicators of the institutional and policy characteristics of educational systems, collated from the questionnaire responses of 26 Member countries. These indicators provide an overview of the institutional framework in... |
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No. 542 | 24 Jan 2007 |
Accélérer la croissance en Turquie en améliorant les conditions d'activité dans le secteur formel
Turkey's business sector has achieved high growth over the past few years and - on average - has coped well with increased competition. However, some labour-intensive sectors lost competitiveness prior to the currency depreciation in mid-2006 and... |
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No. 541 | 23 Jan 2007 |
Les relations budgétaires entre niveaux d'administration en Australie
Key areas of public service provision in Australia are subject to complex patterns of joint government involvement that can lead to inefficiencies. Clarifying government roles and responsibilities is likely to have a significant potential for... |
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No. 540 | 25 Jan 2007 |
Le secteur manufacturier russe et la menace du « syndrome néerlandais » Comparaison du développement de la compétitivité des industries russe et ukrainienne
This paper examines the development of Russian industry in comparison with that of Ukrainian industry during 1995–2004 in an effort to ascertain to what extent, if any, Russian manufacturing showed signs of succumbing to ‘Dutch disease’. Ukraine and... |
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No. 539 | 15 Jan 2007 |
Augmenter l'efficacité de la politique de l'innovation
This paper examines the potential role of innovation policy in enhancing long-term productivity growth in Russia. It begins by exploring the role of framework conditions for business in encouraging innovative activities, particularly with respect to... |
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No. 538 | 15 Jan 2007 |
La réforme du système de santé en Russie: problèmes et perspectives
This paper examines the prospects for reform of Russia’s healthcare system. It begins by exploring a number of fundamental imbalances that characterise the current half-reformed system of healthcare provision before going on to assess the... |
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No. 537 | 15 Jan 2007 |
Une règle d'or pour la Russie? Comment une politique budgétaire fondée sur des règles peut permettre un ajustement en douceur aux nouveaux termes de l'échange.
The Russian economy continues to grow strongly, buoyed by rising terms of trade, which, in turn, are supporting a boom in domestic consumption. This paper addresses the challenge that the adjustment to sustained high oil prices poses for... |
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Documents de travail du Département des Affaires économiques de l'OCDE
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- ISSN : 18151973 (en ligne)
- https://doi.org/10.1787/18151973
1281 - 1300 of 1840 results
Inégalité des revenus, pauvreté et dépenses sociales au Japon
Randall S. Jones
11 Jun 2007
Income inequality and relative poverty among the working-age population in Japan have risen to levels above the OECD average. This trend is partially explained by labour market dualism, with an increasing proportion of non-regular workers who are...
Améliorer l'efficacité des dépenses de santé
Espen Erlandsen
11 Jun 2007
There are no ready-made data on hospital outputs and inputs which would allow comprehensive international comparisons of hospital efficiency to be carried out. This paper, therefore, relies on selected evidence to compare hospital efficiency in a...
Comparer l'efficacité du secteur de la santé entre pays de l'OCDE
Unto Häkkinen et Isabelle Joumard
28 May 2007
A key policy challenge in most OECD countries is to improve outcomes of the health care system while containing its costs. Benchmarking countries and identifying best practices to enhance public spending cost-effectiveness would, in this regard, be a...
Qu'est-ce qui favorise la consolidation budgétaire
Stéphanie Guichard, Mike Kennedy, Eckhard Wurzel et Christophe André
28 May 2007
Fiscal consolidation is required in most OECD countries. This is especially so in view of mediumand long-term spending pressures on public finances, related, inter alia, to ageing. Based on a dataset covering a large number of OECD fiscal...
Mondialisation et environnement de politique macroéconomique
Karine Hervé, Isabell Koske, Nigel Pain et Franck Sédillot
04 May 2007
This paper investigates the macroeconomic policy challenges associated with a prospective continuation of international trade and financial integration over the next two decades, making use of a global macroeconomic model newly developed by the OECD....
Pourquoi l?inflation sous-jacente est elle restée si modérée en dépit du choc pétrolier ?
Paul van den Noord et Christophe André
23 Apr 2007
To help policymakers form a judgment on inflation risks and the required monetary policy stance the OECD has developed an analytical framework based on a set of 'eclectic' Phillips curves estimated for the two largest OECD economies, the United...
Marchés immobiliers et ajustement en union monétaire
Peter Hoeller et David Rae
17 Apr 2007
This paper highlights the factors that limit or increase cyclical divergence in the euro area and reviews one policy area that is important in fostering a speedy adjustment to shocks: the transmission of monetary policy via the housing market. A high...
La libéralisation financière en Islande
Peter Tulip
02 Apr 2007
This paper discusses recent developments and policy issues relating to financial markets in Iceland. Overall, the sector is thriving, both relative to history and to conditions in other countries. This bodes well not only for those directly involved...
L'économie politique du retard à consolider les finances publiques
Boris Cournède
09 Mar 2007
Over the next decades, many OECD countries are anticipating large increases in public spending as a result of population ageing and other long-term structural trends. The need to put public finances on a sustainable footing is widely recognised, but...
Effet sur la croissance d'un système éducatif primaire et secondaire plus efficace
Frédéric Gonand
27 Feb 2007
This paper assesses the impact on economic growth of increased efficiency of public spending in primary and lower-secondary education. Higher efficiency in public spending in schools can bolster growth through two main channels. On the one hand, it...
Indicateurs de performance de l'efficacité des dépenses publiques d'éducation dans l'enseignement primaire et secondaire
Douglas Sutherland, Robert Price, Isabelle Joumard et Chantal Nicq
27 Feb 2007
This paper assesses the potential to raise public spending efficiency in the primary and secondary education sector. Resource availability per pupil has increased significantly over the past decade in a number of countries; often in attempting to...
Politique monétaire et stabilité macroéconomique en Amérique latine
Luiz de Mello et Diego Moccero
14 Feb 2007
In 1999, new monetary policy regimes were adopted in Brazil, Chile, Colombia and Mexico, combining inflation targeting with floating exchange rates. These regime changes have been accompanied by lower volatility in the monetary stance in Brazil,...
La "guerre fiscale" au Brésil
Luiz de Mello
14 Feb 2007
This paper tests for horizontal tax competition in the VAT for a sample of Brazilian states in the period 1985-2001. The states have considerable autonomy to set their VAT rates and bases, often using this tax as an industrial policy tool. The...
Efficacité de la dépense publique : indicateurs institutionnels dans le secteur de l'éducation primaire et secondaire
Frédéric Gonand, Isabelle Joumard et Robert Price
30 Jan 2007
This paper presents composite indicators of the institutional and policy characteristics of educational systems, collated from the questionnaire responses of 26 Member countries. These indicators provide an overview of the institutional framework in...
Accélérer la croissance en Turquie en améliorant les conditions d'activité dans le secteur formel
Rauf Gönenç, Willi Leibfritz et Gökhan Yilmaz
24 Jan 2007
Turkey's business sector has achieved high growth over the past few years and - on average - has coped well with increased competition. However, some labour-intensive sectors lost competitiveness prior to the currency depreciation in mid-2006 and...
Les relations budgétaires entre niveaux d'administration en Australie
Vassiliki Koutsogeorgopoulou
23 Jan 2007
Key areas of public service provision in Australia are subject to complex patterns of joint government involvement that can lead to inefficiencies. Clarifying government roles and responsibilities is likely to have a significant potential for...
Le secteur manufacturier russe et la menace du « syndrome néerlandais » Comparaison du développement de la compétitivité des industries russe et ukrainienne
Rudiger Ahrend, Donato de Rosa et William Tompson
25 Jan 2007
This paper examines the development of Russian industry in comparison with that of Ukrainian industry during 1995–2004 in an effort to ascertain to what extent, if any, Russian manufacturing showed signs of succumbing to ‘Dutch disease’. Ukraine and...
Augmenter l'efficacité de la politique de l'innovation
Christian Gianella et William Tompson
15 Jan 2007
This paper examines the potential role of innovation policy in enhancing long-term productivity growth in Russia. It begins by exploring the role of framework conditions for business in encouraging innovative activities, particularly with respect to...
La réforme du système de santé en Russie: problèmes et perspectives
William Tompson
15 Jan 2007
This paper examines the prospects for reform of Russia’s healthcare system. It begins by exploring a number of fundamental imbalances that characterise the current half-reformed system of healthcare provision before going on to assess the...
Une règle d'or pour la Russie? Comment une politique budgétaire fondée sur des règles peut permettre un ajustement en douceur aux nouveaux termes de l'échange.
Christian Gianella
15 Jan 2007
The Russian economy continues to grow strongly, buoyed by rising terms of trade, which, in turn, are supporting a boom in domestic consumption. This paper addresses the challenge that the adjustment to sustained high oil prices poses for...