Sélectionner | Date Date | Titre Titre | |||
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No. 1288 | 12 Apr 2016 |
Améliorer le système de retraite et le bien-être des retraités en Israël
Israel is a young country with still dynamic population growth, but it is already beginning to face the consequences of population ageing. The pension system relies largely on mandatory private retirement saving, which will moderate the long-term... |
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No. 1199 | 27 Mar 2015 |
Améliorer le système de prélèvements et de prestations en Australie
Getting tax and transfer systems to efficiently deliver sufficient revenues to achieve macroeconomic targets, address goals in re-distribution and social welfare, encourage employment, accommodate business-competitiveness concerns and incorporate... |
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No. 527 | 29 Nov 2006 |
Améliorer le système d'innovation pour assurer une croissance économique durable
Increasing productivity growth through innovation is a key to raising living standards. Although R&D intensity in Japan is the third highest in the OECD area, the benefits do not appear to have been commensurate with the level of investment. The... |
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No. 380 | 12 Feb 2004 |
Améliorer le rapport coûts-résultats des dépenses publiques
In most OECD countries, public spending rose steadily as a share of GDP over the past decades to the mid-1990s, but this trend has since abated. The spending pressures stemming from the continued expansion of social programmes have been partly... |
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No. 841 | 09 Feb 2011 |
Améliorer le rapport coût-efficacité des politiques d'atténuation du changement climatique en Suède
Sweden has developed an extensive and sound policy framework to limit greenhouse gas emissions. It is now one of the OECD countries with the lowest greenhouse gas emissions per capita and it has successfully managed to decouple GDP growth from... |
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No. 645 | 15 Oct 2008 |
Améliorer le rapport coût-efficacité dans le secteur de la santé en Islande
Health outcomes and the quality of health care in Iceland are very good by international comparison, while income-related health inequality appears to be smaller than in most other countries. However, the health-care system is costly and, according... |
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No. 1124 | 04 Jun 2014 |
Améliorer le fonctionnement du marché du travail en Pologne
Poor labour-market outcomes remain one of Poland’s major structural weaknesses, impeding firms’ competitiveness and the nation’s potential output. Boosting employment prospects is also critical, as the country will soon be ageing at a fast pace.... |
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No. 778 | 08 Jun 2010 |
Améliorer le fonctionnement du marché du travail de Luxembourg
Rapid economic growth over the past two decades has substantially increased employment in Luxembourg, which has largely been met by in–flows of cross–border workers and, to a lesser extent, immigration. Unemployment has remained low compared to other... |
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No. 861 | 11 May 2011 |
Améliorer le fonctionnement du marché du logement français
Le logement joue un rôle de premier plan dans l’économie de par son importance pour la dépense et le patrimoine des ménages, le bien-être, et aussi en raison de ses retombées sur les performances scolaires et l’emploi, et sur le cycle d’activité.... |
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No. 867 | 25 May 2011 |
Améliorer le fonctionnement du marché du logement au Royaume Uni
A well-functioning housing market is essential for economic prosperity and well-being. A combination of favourable economic and financial conditions and tight housing supply led to sharp increases in real house prices between the mid-1990s and end... |
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No. 719 | 12 Nov 2009 |
Améliorer le fonctionnement du marché de travail de la Slovénie
Labour market outcomes have improved markedly in the past years as the beneficial effects of the economic upswing were reinforced by important structural reforms.With the economy on the verge of a severe economic downturn, it is important to avoid... |
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No. 1192 | 25 Mar 2015 |
Améliorer le climat des affaires en Russie
Economic growth is below what would be needed to resume rapid convergence to average OECD living standards. On-going efforts to improve the business climate are laudable, but need to be widened and strengthened. Much progress has been achieved in... |
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No. 425 | 08 Apr 2005 |
Améliorer le cadre réglementaire des industries de réseau au Brésil
This paper assesses Brazil’s regulatory framework and agencies for several network industries (electricity, oil and gas, and water and sanitation). Private investment can be encouraged by tackling regulatory uncertainty in many areas. To this end,... |
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No. 638 | 23 Sept 2008 |
Améliorer le cadre des affaires et des investissements en Indonésie
Indonesia’s business environment is discouraging entrepreneurship and holding back private-sector growth and development. Weaknesses in the regulatory framework, infrastructure bottlenecks and poor governance continue to weigh down on investment.... |
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No. 740 | 04 Dec 2009 |
Améliorer le cadre d'action au Japon pour lutter contre le changement climatique
Japan, a relatively energy-efficient country, has been active in combating climate change. Under the Kyoto Protocol, Japan is committed to reducing greenhouse gas emissions by 6% relative to 1990 over the period 2008-12. As of 2007, however, its... |
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No. 1018 | 29 Jan 2013 |
Améliorer le cadre budgétaire pour favoriser la croissance en période d'assainissement budgétaire en Slovaquie
The challenge for fiscal policy in Slovakia is to achieve fiscal consolidation in a way which supports the fragile recovery and protects spending on areas which are important for re-embarking on a trajectory of high trend growth and underpinning a... |
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No. 1146 | 21 Jul 2014 |
Améliorer le bien-être aux États-Unis
Life is quite good in the United States compared to other OECD countries, thanks to strong economic growth and technological progress having lifted average income to high levels. Nonetheless, there is evidence that the benefits from growth have not... |
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No. 1087 | 12 Sept 2013 |
Améliorer la transition de l'école vers l'emploi en Nouvelle-Zélande
The NZ labour market is among the most flexible in the OECD, and outcomes for its young people have been among the best. However, labour-market opportunities are heavily determined by initial education, where New Zealand’s system is also successful... |
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No. 1041 | 05 Apr 2013 |
Améliorer la situation économique des jeunes en France
La situation économique des jeunes n'est pas satisfaisante. Les inégalités scolaires se sont accrues depuis plus d'une décennie, en raison d'une forte baisse des résultats des élèves les plus défavorisés. Le taux de chômage des 20-24 ans n'est pas... |
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No. 1184 | 08 Jan 2015 |
Améliorer la santé et l'accès aux soins de tous en Inde
With India’s low life expectancy largely reflecting deaths from preventable diseases, the most significant gains in health would come from population-wide preventive measures. Access to public health care services varies substantially, resulting in... |
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Documents de travail du Département des Affaires économiques de l'OCDE
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- ISSN : 18151973 (en ligne)
- https://doi.org/10.1787/18151973
1021 - 1040 of 1082 results
Améliorer le système de retraite et le bien-être des retraités en Israël
Claude Giorno et Jacques Adda
12 Apr 2016
Israel is a young country with still dynamic population growth, but it is already beginning to face the consequences of population ageing. The pension system relies largely on mandatory private retirement saving, which will moderate the long-term...
Améliorer le système de prélèvements et de prestations en Australie
Philip Hemmings et Annamaria Tuske
27 Mar 2015
Getting tax and transfer systems to efficiently deliver sufficient revenues to achieve macroeconomic targets, address goals in re-distribution and social welfare, encourage employment, accommodate business-competitiveness concerns and incorporate...
Améliorer le système d'innovation pour assurer une croissance économique durable
Randall S. Jones et Tadashi Yokoyama
29 Nov 2006
Increasing productivity growth through innovation is a key to raising living standards. Although R&D intensity in Japan is the third highest in the OECD area, the benefits do not appear to have been commensurate with the level of investment. The...
Améliorer le rapport coûts-résultats des dépenses publiques
Isabelle Joumard, Per Mathis Kongsrud, Young-Sook Nam et Robert Price
12 Feb 2004
In most OECD countries, public spending rose steadily as a share of GDP over the past decades to the mid-1990s, but this trend has since abated. The spending pressures stemming from the continued expansion of social programmes have been partly...
Améliorer le rapport coût-efficacité des politiques d'atténuation du changement climatique en Suède
Stéphanie Jamet
09 Feb 2011
Sweden has developed an extensive and sound policy framework to limit greenhouse gas emissions. It is now one of the OECD countries with the lowest greenhouse gas emissions per capita and it has successfully managed to decouple GDP growth from...
Améliorer le rapport coût-efficacité dans le secteur de la santé en Islande
Hannes Suppanz
15 Oct 2008
Health outcomes and the quality of health care in Iceland are very good by international comparison, while income-related health inequality appears to be smaller than in most other countries. However, the health-care system is costly and, according...
Améliorer le fonctionnement du marché du travail en Pologne
Hervé Boulhol
04 Jun 2014
Poor labour-market outcomes remain one of Poland’s major structural weaknesses, impeding firms’ competitiveness and the nation’s potential output. Boosting employment prospects is also critical, as the country will soon be ageing at a fast pace....
Améliorer le fonctionnement du marché du travail de Luxembourg
Jeremy Lawson
08 Jun 2010
Rapid economic growth over the past two decades has substantially increased employment in Luxembourg, which has largely been met by in–flows of cross–border workers and, to a lesser extent, immigration. Unemployment has remained low compared to other...
Améliorer le fonctionnement du marché du logement français
Hervé Boulhol
11 May 2011
Le logement joue un rôle de premier plan dans l’économie de par son importance pour la dépense et le patrimoine des ménages, le bien-être, et aussi en raison de ses retombées sur les performances scolaires et l’emploi, et sur le cycle d’activité....
Améliorer le fonctionnement du marché du logement au Royaume Uni
Christophe André
25 May 2011
A well-functioning housing market is essential for economic prosperity and well-being. A combination of favourable economic and financial conditions and tight housing supply led to sharp increases in real house prices between the mid-1990s and end...
Améliorer le fonctionnement du marché de travail de la Slovénie
Isabell Koske
12 Nov 2009
Labour market outcomes have improved markedly in the past years as the beneficial effects of the economic upswing were reinforced by important structural reforms.With the economy on the verge of a severe economic downturn, it is important to avoid...
Améliorer le climat des affaires en Russie
Artur Radziwill et Yana Vaziakova
25 Mar 2015
Economic growth is below what would be needed to resume rapid convergence to average OECD living standards. On-going efforts to improve the business climate are laudable, but need to be widened and strengthened. Much progress has been achieved in...
Améliorer le cadre réglementaire des industries de réseau au Brésil
Edmar Fagundes de Almeida et Nanno Mulder
08 Apr 2005
This paper assesses Brazil’s regulatory framework and agencies for several network industries (electricity, oil and gas, and water and sanitation). Private investment can be encouraged by tackling regulatory uncertainty in many areas. To this end,...
Améliorer le cadre des affaires et des investissements en Indonésie
Diego Moccero
23 Sept 2008
Indonesia’s business environment is discouraging entrepreneurship and holding back private-sector growth and development. Weaknesses in the regulatory framework, infrastructure bottlenecks and poor governance continue to weigh down on investment....
Améliorer le cadre d'action au Japon pour lutter contre le changement climatique
Randall S. Jones et Byungseo Yoo
04 Dec 2009
Japan, a relatively energy-efficient country, has been active in combating climate change. Under the Kyoto Protocol, Japan is committed to reducing greenhouse gas emissions by 6% relative to 1990 over the period 2008-12. As of 2007, however, its...
Améliorer le cadre budgétaire pour favoriser la croissance en période d'assainissement budgétaire en Slovaquie
Caroline Klein, Robert Price et Andreas Wörgötter
29 Jan 2013
The challenge for fiscal policy in Slovakia is to achieve fiscal consolidation in a way which supports the fragile recovery and protects spending on areas which are important for re-embarking on a trajectory of high trend growth and underpinning a...
Améliorer le bien-être aux États-Unis
Aida Caldera Sánchez, Patrick Lenain et Sarah Flèche
21 Jul 2014
Life is quite good in the United States compared to other OECD countries, thanks to strong economic growth and technological progress having lifted average income to high levels. Nonetheless, there is evidence that the benefits from growth have not...
Améliorer la transition de l'école vers l'emploi en Nouvelle-Zélande
Alexandra Bibbee
12 Sept 2013
The NZ labour market is among the most flexible in the OECD, and outcomes for its young people have been among the best. However, labour-market opportunities are heavily determined by initial education, where New Zealand’s system is also successful...
Améliorer la situation économique des jeunes en France
Hervé Boulhol
05 Apr 2013
La situation économique des jeunes n'est pas satisfaisante. Les inégalités scolaires se sont accrues depuis plus d'une décennie, en raison d'une forte baisse des résultats des élèves les plus défavorisés. Le taux de chômage des 20-24 ans n'est pas...
Améliorer la santé et l'accès aux soins de tous en Inde
Isabelle Joumard et Ankit Kumar
08 Jan 2015
With India’s low life expectancy largely reflecting deaths from preventable diseases, the most significant gains in health would come from population-wide preventive measures. Access to public health care services varies substantially, resulting in...