Sélectionner | Date Date | Titre Titre | |||
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No. 660 | 15 Jan 2009 |
Can the Financial Sector continue to be the Main Growth Engine in Luxembourg?
The financial sector has emerged as the main economic engine over the past two decades. The comparative advantages of placing financial activities in Luxembourg have mostly been in terms of an adaptive legislative and regulatory framework and low... |
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No. 659 | 17 Dec 2008 |
Réaction au cycle, persistance et effet discrétionnaire de la politique budgétaire
In this working paper, we decompose fiscal policy in three components: i) responsiveness, ii) persistence and iii) discretion. Using a sample of 132 countries, our results point out that fiscal policy tends to be more persistent than responding to... |
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No. 658 | 17 Dec 2008 |
L'économie de l'atténuation du changement climatique :
Considering the costs and risks of inaction, ambitious action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions is economically rational. However, success in abating world emissions will ultimately require a least-cost set of policy instruments that is applied as... |
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No. 657 | 17 Dec 2008 |
Tirer profit au maximum de l'intégration du Mexique dans l'économie mondiale
This paper discusses Mexico’s foreign trade and investment policies and provides specific recommendations to enhance the benefits of a closer integration in the world economy. Over the past two decades, Mexico has made significant progress in... |
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No. 656 | 19 Dec 2008 |
L'effet des politiques de taxation sur les investissements and la productivité dans les pays de l'OCDE
This paper analyses how different tax policies can affect investment and productivity. To address this question the paper uses industry-level data from a set of OECD countries and examines whether different industries are affected differently by... |
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No. 655 | 17 Dec 2008 |
Stratégies pour les pays bénéficiant de situations budgétaires favorables
The financial crisis and economic downturn are going to weigh on fiscal positions in OECD countries over the short to medium-term, both through the operation of automatic stabilisers and the enactment of discretionary fiscal stimulus packages.... |
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No. 654 | 01 Dec 2008 |
Canaux de transmission de la politique monétaire dans les PECO: une revue de la littérature
This paper surveys recent advances in empirical studies of the monetary transmission mechanism (MTM), with special attention to Central and Eastern Europe (CEE). Our results indicate that the strength of the exchange rate pass-through substantially... |
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No. 653 | 17 Dec 2008 |
Description synthétique du modèle ENV-Linkages de l'OCDE
This Working Paper presents a summary description of the OECD ENV-Linkages General Equilibrium model. This model has been developed by the Environment Directorate of the OECD Secretariat in order to assess the economic impact of abating Greenhouse... |
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No. 652 | 01 Dec 2008 |
Réformer le marché du travail au Japon pour faire face à un dualisme grandissant et au vieillissement démographique
The proportion of non-regular workers has risen to one-third of total employment. While non-regular employment provides flexibility and cost reductions for firms, it also creates equity and efficiency concerns. A comprehensive approach that includes... |
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No. 651 | 01 Dec 2008 |
Améliorer la productivité dans le secteur des services au Japon
Labour productivity growth in the service sector, which accounts for 70% of Japan’s economic output and employment, has slowed markedly in recent years in contrast to manufacturing. The disappointing performance is associated with weak competition in... |
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No. 650 | 01 Dec 2008 |
Réformer la fiscalité au Japon pour promouvoir la viabilité budgétaire et la croissance économique
Tax reform is an urgent priority, as Japan needs as much as 5% to 6% of GDP of additional government revenue just to stabilise public debt, which has risen to 180% of GDP. In addition to raising revenue, tax reform should promote economic growth,... |
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No. 649 | 10 Nov 2008 |
Quels déterminants du NAIRU ? Évidence empirique à partir d'un panel de pays de l'OCDE
This paper analyses the determinants of structural unemployment rates in a two-stage approach. First, time-varying NAIRUs are estimated for a panel of OECD economies on the basis of Phillips curve equations using Kalman filter techniques. In a second... |
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No. 648 | 28 Oct 2008 |
Effets redistributifs de court terme de réformes structurelles
This paper examines the short-term distributional effects of a number of tax and labour market reforms in the euro area, drawing on simulations using a micro-founded dynamic general equilibrium model. A heterogeneous household sector with two groups... |
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No. 647 | 28 Oct 2008 |
Vitesse d'ajustement à des réformes sur le marché du travail et de la fiscalité
This paper examines the nature and the length of economic adjustments to selected structural reforms, drawing on a variety of approaches: descriptive analysis and simulations using Dynamic General Equilibrium and macro-economic neo-Keynesian models.... |
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No. 646 | 16 Oct 2008 |
Les défis de politique monétaire en Turquie
Monetary policy has been one of the main pillars of the post-2001 stabilisation programme. Encouraged by its success, the central bank shifted from implicit to explicit inflation targeting in 2006 and set a medium-term inflation target of 4%,... |
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No. 645 | 15 Oct 2008 |
Améliorer le rapport coût-efficacité dans le secteur de la santé en Islande
Health outcomes and the quality of health care in Iceland are very good by international comparison, while income-related health inequality appears to be smaller than in most other countries. However, the health-care system is costly and, according... |
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No. 644 | 10 Oct 2008 |
Comprendre la performance économique des régions russes pendant les périodes de déclin et de croissance
This paper uses “extreme-bound”-type analysis to revisit the determinants behind widely differing economic growth in Russian regions. Using data of 77 regions for 1993-2004, it separately examines the growth drivers for the phase of economic decline... |
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No. 643 | 09 Oct 2008 |
La structure fiscale a-t-elle un effet sur la croissance économique ?
This paper examines the relationship between tax structures and economic growth by entering indicators of the tax structure into a set of panel growth regressions for 21 OECD countries, in which both the accumulation of physical and human capital are... |
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No. 642 | 30 Sept 2008 |
Évaluer les positions budgétaires sous-jacentes en présence de mesures ponctuelles
Frequent recourse to large one-off operations in a number of OECD countries has undermined the accuracy of cyclically adjusted fiscal balances as a measure of both the sustainability of public finance and the fiscal stance. This paper first provides... |
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No. 641 | 30 Sept 2008 |
Les impôts sur le revenu des sociétés réduisent-ils la productivité et l'investissement des firmes?
This paper uses a stratified sample of firms across OECD economies over the period 1996-2004 to analyse the effects of corporate taxes on productivity and investment. Applying a differences-in-differences estimation strategy which exploits... |
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- Documents de travail du Département des Affaires économiques de l'OCDE
Documents de travail du Département des Affaires économiques de l'OCDE
Anglais, Français
- ISSN : 18151973 (en ligne)
- https://doi.org/10.1787/18151973
1181 - 1200 of 1847 results
Can the Financial Sector continue to be the Main Growth Engine in Luxembourg?
Arnaud Bourgain, Patrice Pieretti et Jens Høj
15 Jan 2009
The financial sector has emerged as the main economic engine over the past two decades. The comparative advantages of placing financial activities in Luxembourg have mostly been in terms of an adaptive legislative and regulatory framework and low...
Réaction au cycle, persistance et effet discrétionnaire de la politique budgétaire
António Afonso, Luca Agnello et Davide Furceri
17 Dec 2008
In this working paper, we decompose fiscal policy in three components: i) responsiveness, ii) persistence and iii) discretion. Using a sample of 132 countries, our results point out that fiscal policy tends to be more persistent than responding to...
L'économie de l'atténuation du changement climatique :
Jean-Marc Burniaux, Jean Château, Romain Duval et Stéphanie Jamet
17 Dec 2008
Considering the costs and risks of inaction, ambitious action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions is economically rational. However, success in abating world emissions will ultimately require a least-cost set of policy instruments that is applied as...
Tirer profit au maximum de l'intégration du Mexique dans l'économie mondiale
David Haugh, Roselyne Jamin et Bruno Rocha
17 Dec 2008
This paper discusses Mexico’s foreign trade and investment policies and provides specific recommendations to enhance the benefits of a closer integration in the world economy. Over the past two decades, Mexico has made significant progress in...
L'effet des politiques de taxation sur les investissements and la productivité dans les pays de l'OCDE
Laura Vartia
19 Dec 2008
This paper analyses how different tax policies can affect investment and productivity. To address this question the paper uses industry-level data from a set of OECD countries and examines whether different industries are affected differently by...
Stratégies pour les pays bénéficiant de situations budgétaires favorables
Robert Price, Isabelle Joumard, Christophe André et Makoto Minegishi
17 Dec 2008
The financial crisis and economic downturn are going to weigh on fiscal positions in OECD countries over the short to medium-term, both through the operation of automatic stabilisers and the enactment of discretionary fiscal stimulus packages....
Canaux de transmission de la politique monétaire dans les PECO: une revue de la littérature
Balázs Égert et Ronald MacDonald
01 Dec 2008
This paper surveys recent advances in empirical studies of the monetary transmission mechanism (MTM), with special attention to Central and Eastern Europe (CEE). Our results indicate that the strength of the exchange rate pass-through substantially...
Description synthétique du modèle ENV-Linkages de l'OCDE
Jean-Marc Burniaux et Jean Château
17 Dec 2008
This Working Paper presents a summary description of the OECD ENV-Linkages General Equilibrium model. This model has been developed by the Environment Directorate of the OECD Secretariat in order to assess the economic impact of abating Greenhouse...
Réformer le marché du travail au Japon pour faire face à un dualisme grandissant et au vieillissement démographique
Randall S. Jones
01 Dec 2008
The proportion of non-regular workers has risen to one-third of total employment. While non-regular employment provides flexibility and cost reductions for firms, it also creates equity and efficiency concerns. A comprehensive approach that includes...
Améliorer la productivité dans le secteur des services au Japon
Randall S. Jones et Taesik Yoon
01 Dec 2008
Labour productivity growth in the service sector, which accounts for 70% of Japan’s economic output and employment, has slowed markedly in recent years in contrast to manufacturing. The disappointing performance is associated with weak competition in...
Réformer la fiscalité au Japon pour promouvoir la viabilité budgétaire et la croissance économique
Randall S. Jones et Masahiko Tsutsumi
01 Dec 2008
Tax reform is an urgent priority, as Japan needs as much as 5% to 6% of GDP of additional government revenue just to stabilise public debt, which has risen to 180% of GDP. In addition to raising revenue, tax reform should promote economic growth,...
Quels déterminants du NAIRU ? Évidence empirique à partir d'un panel de pays de l'OCDE
Christian Gianella, Isabell Koske, Elena Rusticelli et Olivier Chatal
10 Nov 2008
This paper analyses the determinants of structural unemployment rates in a two-stage approach. First, time-varying NAIRUs are estimated for a panel of OECD economies on the basis of Phillips curve equations using Kalman filter techniques. In a second...
Effets redistributifs de court terme de réformes structurelles
Annabelle Mourougane et Lukas Vogel
28 Oct 2008
This paper examines the short-term distributional effects of a number of tax and labour market reforms in the euro area, drawing on simulations using a micro-founded dynamic general equilibrium model. A heterogeneous household sector with two groups...
Vitesse d'ajustement à des réformes sur le marché du travail et de la fiscalité
Annabelle Mourougane et Lukas Vogel
28 Oct 2008
This paper examines the nature and the length of economic adjustments to selected structural reforms, drawing on a variety of approaches: descriptive analysis and simulations using Dynamic General Equilibrium and macro-economic neo-Keynesian models....
Les défis de politique monétaire en Turquie
Olcay Çulha, Ali Çulha et Rauf Gönenç
16 Oct 2008
Monetary policy has been one of the main pillars of the post-2001 stabilisation programme. Encouraged by its success, the central bank shifted from implicit to explicit inflation targeting in 2006 and set a medium-term inflation target of 4%,...
Améliorer le rapport coût-efficacité dans le secteur de la santé en Islande
Hannes Suppanz
15 Oct 2008
Health outcomes and the quality of health care in Iceland are very good by international comparison, while income-related health inequality appears to be smaller than in most other countries. However, the health-care system is costly and, according...
Comprendre la performance économique des régions russes pendant les périodes de déclin et de croissance
Rudiger Ahrend
10 Oct 2008
This paper uses “extreme-bound”-type analysis to revisit the determinants behind widely differing economic growth in Russian regions. Using data of 77 regions for 1993-2004, it separately examines the growth drivers for the phase of economic decline...
La structure fiscale a-t-elle un effet sur la croissance économique ?
Jens Matthias Arnold
09 Oct 2008
This paper examines the relationship between tax structures and economic growth by entering indicators of the tax structure into a set of panel growth regressions for 21 OECD countries, in which both the accumulation of physical and human capital are...
Évaluer les positions budgétaires sous-jacentes en présence de mesures ponctuelles
Isabelle Joumard, Makoto Minegishi, Christophe André, Chantal Nicq et Robert Price
30 Sept 2008
Frequent recourse to large one-off operations in a number of OECD countries has undermined the accuracy of cyclically adjusted fiscal balances as a measure of both the sustainability of public finance and the fiscal stance. This paper first provides...
Les impôts sur le revenu des sociétés réduisent-ils la productivité et l'investissement des firmes?
Cyrille Schwellnus et Jens Matthias Arnold
30 Sept 2008
This paper uses a stratified sample of firms across OECD economies over the period 1996-2004 to analyse the effects of corporate taxes on productivity and investment. Applying a differences-in-differences estimation strategy which exploits...